perjurer
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /pˈɜːdʒjʊrə/
US
- /ˈpɜrdʒərər/
Description
- liar under oath
- false swearer
- deceiver in court
A perjurer is not just any liar; they are someone who lies after promising to tell the truth in court or another official legal setting. This makes the lie especially serious because judges and juries depend on honest sworn statements. If a person gives false testimony on purpose, they commit perjury and become a perjurer. It is not a small everyday lie; it is a deliberate lie told under oath.
The word often brings to mind courtroom scenes: a witness on the stand, careful questions from lawyers, and everyone trying to find out what really happened. A perjurer is not simply confused or forgetful; they know the statement is false and say it anyway to affect the result. In stories and legal dramas, such a person may lie to protect someone, escape blame, or gain an advantage.
To be a perjurer is to deliberately make a false statement under oath in a court of law or another official proceeding. It's more than just lying; it's a specific legal offense with serious consequences, potentially including fines and imprisonment. The act of perjury strikes at the heart of the justice system because it relies on truthful testimony to reach fair verdicts.
The word "perjurer" comes from the Old French perjurier, meaning "one who commits perjury." Perjury isn't limited to criminal trials; it can occur in depositions, affidavits, or any situation where a person is legally required to tell the truth. A witness might become a perjurer by intentionally misrepresenting facts about an accident, concealing evidence, or fabricating details of a crime.
Historically, oaths were considered sacred promises made before God, and breaking them was seen as a grave sin. While modern society may not always view it through a religious lens, perjury remains a serious breach of trust and a threat to the integrity of legal proceedings.
You might read about perjurers in true crime novels or see them portrayed in legal dramas on television. The character's motivations can vary—perhaps they're protecting someone, seeking revenge, or simply trying to avoid consequences for their own actions. But regardless of why they lie under oath, the label "perjurer" carries a heavy weight, signifying a deliberate betrayal of truth and justice.
Examples
- 1
Witness testimony
The witness was later exposed as a perjurer.
- 2
Criminal record
The defense lawyer argued that the key witness was a convicted perjurer.
- 3
Serious accusation
Calling someone a perjurer in court is a serious accusation.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- perjurernoun
Forms
- perjurerspluralnoun