percolation
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /pɜːkəˈleɪʃən/countableuncountablenoun
US
- /pərkəˈleɪʃən/countableuncountablenoun
Description
- slow filtering
- seepage through small spaces
- gradual spread
Think of coffee brewing: that is percolation. It is the process of a liquid slowly passing through something porous, like coffee grounds or soil. But it is not only about liquids. Ideas and information can move through a group in the same slow way, spreading little by little as people talk and think about them. If gossip is moving around the office bit by bit, that is a kind of percolation too.
Percolation is usually gradual rather than sudden. Imagine water slowly soaking into dry earth. In science, the word describes how fluids move through materials with small spaces in them. In everyday language, it can also describe a slow but steady spread of influence, news, or understanding. A new trend might move from the fashion world into everyday wardrobes over time.
Percolation is the process of moving slowly through small openings or porous material, or of spreading gradually from place to place. It is most commonly linked to liquids. You can picture water filtering through coffee grounds, rain soaking into the soil, or oil moving through layers of rock. In science, especially in fields like geology, chemistry, and physics, the word describes how a fluid passes through a material that has tiny spaces inside it.
But the idea is not limited to physical movement. The word can also be used in a more figurative way for the slow spread of ideas, information, feelings, or influence. A new idea in a team may take time to move from one person to another until it is widely understood. A rumor may pass slowly through a community. Even a mood or concern can grow quietly in the background before it becomes obvious.
The key part of percolation is its gradual and sometimes uneven nature. It is not a sudden rush; it is a slow movement or spread. A social trend may take time to reach the mainstream. New understanding in a group may build step by step. The word often suggests patience, delay, and steady progress rather than quick change.
So whether you are making coffee, studying groundwater, or watching ideas spread through a group, percolation describes a slow, steady process in which something passes through a material or gradually becomes more widely present.
Examples
- 1
Soil drainage
Good drainage depends on the percolation of rainwater through the soil.
- 2
Septic systems
The builder ordered a percolation test before installing the septic tank.
Phrase
percolation test
a test of how quickly water moves through soil
- 3
Clay soil
Heavy clay can slow percolation, so water stays near the surface after rain.
- 4
Groundwater pollution
The report warned about the percolation of fertilizer into nearby groundwater.
- 5
Ideas spreading
The percolation of new ideas through the company took longer than expected.
Pattern
percolation of + ideas/information
their slow spread through a group
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- percolationnoun
Forms
- percolationspluralnoun