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parochial

C2
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /pærˈɒkɪəl/

US

  • /pərˈoʊkiəl/

Meanings

Adjective

  1. narrowly local in outlook or limited by a small, insular perspective

  2. relating to a church parish, especially its local administration or school

Beyond the definition

Imagine a small town where everyone knows everyone else, and they tend to think their way of doing things is the right way—that's parochial thinking. It means having a narrow focus, often relating to your own local community or group, and being unwilling to consider other viewpoints.

It isn't necessarily a bad thing! A strong sense of local pride can be positive. But when someone is too parochial, they might struggle to understand people from different backgrounds or perspectives. Think of a politician who only cares about the needs of their own district—that's often described as a parochial approach. Originally, "parochial" related to a church parish, highlighting its roots in local community life.

Examples

  1. 1

    Religious school

    She went to a parochial school before moving to the public high school.

  2. 2

    Narrow viewpoint

    The report criticized the committee for taking a parochial view of the problem.

  3. 3

    Local politics

    Some voters were tired of parochial concerns and wanted the debate to focus on national issues.

  4. 4

    Business thinking

    The company had become too parochial in its thinking, so it hired people with experience in other markets.

More examples
  1. 5

    Limited perspective

    It would be parochial to judge the whole industry by what happens in one small town.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • parochial outlook
  • parochial interests
  • parochial concerns

Word family

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Forms and spellings

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Main spelling

  • parochialadjective