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overkill

C2
Uncommon

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ˌəʊvəkˈɪl/

US

  • /ˈoʊvərˌkɪl/

Meanings

Noun

  1. more effort, force, or complexity than a situation really needs

  2. destructive force far beyond what is needed to kill or defeat

Beyond the definition

Imagine trying to swat a fly with a sledgehammer. That's what this word means: using far more force, effort, or detail than the situation needs. It is about going way beyond what is necessary, often in a way that feels silly, wasteful, or a bit dramatic. People use it for things like an overly complex plan, a huge response to a small problem, or protection that is much stronger than needed. It often has a humorous tone, but it can also suggest poor judgment or unnecessary aggression.

Examples

  1. 1

    Travel

    Using a huge suitcase for one night away seems like overkill.

  2. 2

    Clothing

    A full suit is overkill for a backyard barbecue.

  3. 3

    Legal help

    It would be overkill to hire a lawyer for such a small mistake.

  4. 4

    Cooking

    The recipe says to add three kinds of cheese, but that feels like overkill to me.

More examples
  1. 5

    Bureaucracy

    The office added five approval steps, which is bureaucratic overkill.

  2. 6

    Action scene

    The final chase scene was exciting at first, but the third explosion was pure overkill.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • complete overkill
  • overkill for the job
  • seems like overkill
  • a bit of overkill

Explore

  • diminishing returns
  • scope creep

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • overkillnoun