WordGarden.iooration
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /ɔːrˈeɪʃən/
US
- /ɔˈreɪʃən/
Meanings
Noun
a formal public speech, especially a ceremonial or rhetorical one
Beyond the definition
An oration isn't just any speech; it's a carefully prepared, formal address given in public. Think of the kind of powerful speech you might hear at a graduation ceremony, a political event, or a memorial service. It is usually meant to persuade, inspire, or honor people, and it is often written with special care.
Think of Demosthenes, the ancient Greek orator known for his powerful speeches that swayed public opinion. Or consider Martin Luther King Jr.'s "I Have a Dream" speech—a truly iconic oration. While we talk about giving a speech, you deliver an oration. It's not just what is said, but how it's said, with attention to rhythm and style.
An oration is a formal, eloquent, and often persuasive public speech. It differs from everyday speaking in its deliberate construction, elevated language, and serious subject matter. Historically, orations were central to civic life in ancient Greece and Rome, used for political debate, legal arguments, and ceremonial occasions. Think of the speeches given by Cicero—masterful examples of classical oration.
While less common today as a regular form of communication, the term still evokes a sense of grandeur and importance. An oration is typically delivered on a special occasion—a funeral, an anniversary, a dedication ceremony—and often aims to inspire, commemorate, or persuade the audience.
You might read about an oration in a history book, or hear one described as "a stirring oration that moved the crowd to tears." The quality of an oration isn't just about the content; it's also about the speaker's delivery—their voice, gestures, and overall presentation. A truly great oration is remembered long after it's been delivered.
For example: "The commencement address was a powerful oration on the importance of civic engagement." Or, "Lincoln's Gettysburg Address remains one of the most famous orations in American history."
Examples
- 1
Memorial speech
The president delivered an oration at the memorial service.
- 2
Graduation speech
Her graduation oration was calm, personal, and surprisingly brief.
- 3
Academic lecture
The professor gave an oration on the importance of public libraries.
- 4
Overlong speech
I asked one simple question, and he launched into a ten-minute oration about office discipline.
- Phraselaunch into an oration
suddenly start a long, formal speech, often more than people wanted
See also
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- orationnoun
Forms
- orationspluralnoun