offside
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /ˈɒfsaɪd/
US
- /ˈɔfsaɪd/
Description
- illegal position in a game
- ahead too soon
- out of line
- not in the right place
You've probably heard "offside" shouted during a soccer match. In its most common use, it means a player has moved too far forward too soon and is in an illegal position when a teammate plays the ball. It is basically a rule about timing and position: you cannot just wait near the goal for an easy pass.
People also use it more loosely to mean out of line or not quite right, especially in British English. An "offside remark" might sound rude, badly timed, or unsuitable for the moment. So the word often carries the idea of crossing a line, whether on the field or in a conversation.
The term "offside" is best known from sports, especially soccer. In soccer, a player is in an offside position if they are in the opponents' half and nearer to the goal line than both the ball and the second-to-last opponent when a teammate plays the ball to them. A player is not automatically punished just for standing there, but they can be penalized if they become involved in the play. The rule exists to stop players from simply waiting near the goal for an easy chance, so it is really about fair position and careful timing.
The word also appears in other sports, but the exact rule changes from game to game. In ice hockey, for example, it refers to entering the attacking zone before the puck does. Because of that, the broad idea is more useful than one fixed rule: someone or something has crossed a line too early or is not where it should be.
Outside sports, "offside" can also describe speech or behavior that feels out of line, awkward, or unsuitable. This use is more common in British English than in American English. You might hear that an "offside joke" was in poor taste, or that a comment felt wrong for the moment. In all these cases, the word suggests the same basic idea: a person, action, or remark has gone past an accepted limit or ended up in the wrong position.
Examples
- 1
Disallowed goal
The goal was not allowed because the striker was offside.
- 2
Referee signal
The assistant referee raised the flag for offside.
- 3
During play
He was caught offside three times in the first half.
Phrase
caught offside
judged to be offside during play
- 4
Defensive move
The defender stepped forward to play the forward offside.
Pattern
play someone offside
move so that the attacker becomes offside
- 5
Team tactic
Their team used the offside trap well, but it was risky.
Phrase
offside trap
a defensive move that tries to make attackers offside
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- offsidenounadjectiveadverb