nutrition
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /njuːtrˈɪʃən/
US
- /nuˈtrɪʃən/
Description
- healthy eating
- nourishment
- fuel for the body
Just like a car needs fuel to run, your body needs nutrition - the food and nutrients it needs for health and growth. It's not just about calories; it's about getting the right balance of vitamins, minerals, protein, fat, and carbohydrates to help you stay energized, strong, and able to function at your best. Think of a vibrant garden: when it gets what it needs, it grows well.
Nutrition isn't limited to humans either. We also talk about the nutrition of animals and plants. A farmer thinks carefully about what crops need, while a veterinarian focuses on the nutrition of animal patients. You might read about "sports nutrition" for athletes or "infant nutrition" for babies - areas that focus on specific food needs.
Nutrition is more than just eating; it's the science that studies how food and nutrients affect our bodies. It encompasses everything from the digestion of a simple apple to the complex metabolic processes that keep us alive. Good nutrition isn't about restrictive dieting, but rather about providing your body with the building blocks it needs to thrive.
The word itself comes from the Latin nutrire, meaning "to nourish." Historically, understanding nutrition was often based on observation and tradition - knowing what foods kept people healthy through generations. Today, however, nutrition is also a scientific field, exploring everything from macronutrients (proteins, carbohydrates, and fats) to micronutrients (vitamins and minerals).
You'll encounter the term nutrition in many contexts: medical advice ("proper nutrition is key to recovery"), public health campaigns ("promoting better nutrition for children"), food labeling ("check the nutrition facts panel"), and even animal care ("ensure your pet receives adequate nutrition"). It's a cornerstone of preventive healthcare, influencing everything from energy levels and mood to long-term disease prevention.
So, while grabbing a quick snack might satisfy immediate hunger, nutrition is about making informed choices that support your body over time - it's the art and science of nourishing life itself.
Examples
- 1
Child growth
Good nutrition is especially important for children as they grow.
- 2
Medical advice
The doctor said poor nutrition might be one reason he felt tired all the time.
- 3
Baby feeding
For newborn babies, milk is the main source of nutrition.
- 4
Food quality
These snacks are high in calories but low in nutrition.
- 5
Food packaging
I always check the nutrition label before buying cereal.
Phrase
nutrition label
information on a food package about calories, sugar, fat, and other things
- 6
Sports work
She studied nutrition in college and now works with professional athletes.
- 7
School program
The school started a nutrition program to help students choose healthier meals.
- 8
Lifestyle balance
Nutrition alone will not fix the problem; sleep and exercise matter too.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- nutritionnoun