mournful
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /mˈɔːnfəl/
US
- /ˈmɔrnfəl/
Description
- sad
- sorrowful
- gloomy
- doleful
- melancholy
If a melody makes your heart ache with sadness, it's mournful. A mournful sound or expression carries a deep sense of loss and grief. Think of the long, low call of an owl on a dark night—that's often described as mournful. It isn't just sad; it suggests a lingering sorrow, like someone remembering something precious they've lost. You might see a mournful look on the face of someone who has experienced hardship or is attending a funeral. A mournful poem doesn't simply describe a bad day; it captures the weight of a heavy heart.
The word "mournful" describes something filled with sorrow, grief, or lamentation. It goes beyond simple sadness; it suggests a deep and prolonged feeling of loss. Think of the atmosphere at a memorial service—quiet, somber, and mournful.
Originally, "mournful" was directly linked to the act of mourning—expressing sorrow for someone who has died. While it is still closely connected to death and bereavement, its meaning has broadened over time. You can describe not only people but also places, sounds, and scenes as mournful. A desolate, windswept landscape might be described as mournful, evoking a sense of loneliness and abandonment. Similarly, a mournful song isn't necessarily about death; it simply brings out those feelings of deep yearning and sadness in the listener.
You'll often find "mournful" used to describe expressions and sounds—a mournful gaze, a mournful sigh—or environmental qualities, like a mournful wind whistling through bare trees. It carries a specific weight of emotion and suggests a lingering sense of melancholy.
Ultimately, if something evokes a profound feeling of sorrow and loss, leaving you with a heavy heart, it is likely to be described as mournful. It's more than just being upset; it's about feeling a deep-seated sadness and expressing it through a look, a sound, or a state of being.
Examples
- 1
Farewell
She gave him a mournful look as the train pulled away.
- 2
Voice
There was a mournful note in his voice when he spoke about his old home.
- 3
Music
A mournful violin played softly in the background.
- 4
Animal sound
The dog let out a long, mournful howl in the empty street.
- 5
Film tone
The film has a quiet, mournful tone, especially in the final scenes.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- mournfuladjective