millimeter
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /mˈɪlɪmˌiːtə/
US
- /ˈmɪləˌmitər/
Description
- Tiny unit of length
- thousandth of a meter
- small measurement
Imagine trying to measure something really small, like the width of a staple or the size of an ant. That's where millimeters come in. A millimeter is one-thousandth of a meter, which means it takes 1,000 millimeters to make one meter. It is often abbreviated as "mm."
Millimeters are used for precise measurements in fields like engineering, manufacturing, and even fashion. While feet or meters might be fine for measuring a room, you would use millimeters when building a watch or designing a microchip. You might say, "This screw is 5 millimeters long," or "The rainfall today was 20 millimeters." It is a tiny unit, but it is very important when precision matters.
Think about the metric system: it's built on powers of ten, which makes conversions easy. A meter is the base unit for length, and a millimeter (mm) is one-thousandth of a meter. For people who use the imperial system, there are exactly 25.4 millimeters in one inch.
The word "millimeter" comes from combining "milli-," meaning thousandth, with "meter," the standard unit of length. It is not something you'd use to measure a football field—that would take a lot of counting! Instead, it shines when dealing with small distances and dimensions where every tiny bit of space counts.
You'll encounter millimeters in many contexts: Science:* Measuring the growth of plants or the dimensions of tiny organisms and laboratory specimens. Engineering & Manufacturing:* Designing parts for machines, cars, or electronics where accuracy is crucial for components to fit together. Fashion & Textiles:* Taking precise body measurements for clothing construction or determining the thickness of a fabric. Rainfall:* Weather reports often use millimeters to measure precipitation levels ("We had 15 mm of rain last night"). Jewelry:* Describing the size of gemstones or the thickness of a ring band.
So, while you might not consciously think about millimeters every day, they're quietly at work behind the scenes, ensuring everything from your phone to your clothes fits just right. They represent a world of precision in a tiny package!
Examples
- 1
Medical measurement
The doctor said the cut was only a few millimeters deep.
- 2
Thickness
This paper is less than a millimeter thick.
- 3
Near miss
She missed the target by a millimeter.
Phrase
by a millimeter
by a very small amount
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- millimeternoun
Forms
- millimeterspluralnoun