meteorological
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /mˌiːtɪˌɔːrəlˈɒdʒɪkəl/
US
- /ˌmitiˌɔrəˈlɑdʒɪkəl/
Description
- relating to weather
- atmospheric
- climate-focused
If you've ever wondered about the science behind a thunderstorm rolling in, or why some days are humid while others are dry, you're thinking about something meteorological. This word describes anything related to the atmosphere and weather. It often appears in science, forecasting, and reports that measure air conditions over time. A meteorological station isn't a place where astronauts train, but a place where people observe and record things like temperature, wind, and rainfall. Think swirling clouds, gentle breezes, or even powerful hurricanes; all of these can be described in meteorological terms.
The word meteorological comes from the Greek words "meteoros" (high in the air) and "logos" (study). It refers to anything pertaining to meteorology—the scientific study of the atmosphere, weather patterns, and climate. While we often think of it simply as "weather-related," meteorological is a broader term used in scientific and technical contexts.
You'll encounter this word frequently when discussing data collected by scientists studying atmospheric conditions. For example: "The meteorological data indicated a high probability of snowfall." It's also common when describing instruments or services related to weather forecasting, like "meteorological satellites" or the "Meteorological Service of Canada."
However, it's not just about short-term forecasts. Meteorological research also helps scientists study longer-term patterns in temperature, rainfall, and extreme weather. They might analyze meteorological records spanning decades to identify important changes over time.
While you might casually say "the weather is nice," a scientist would use the more precise term "meteorological conditions" when describing the specific atmospheric state. So, next time you hear about atmospheric pressure or wind speed, remember that it all falls under the fascinating world of meteorological science—the study of everything happening up in the air around us!
Examples
- 1
Sports weather
The match was postponed because of poor meteorological conditions.
- 2
Climate research
Researchers used meteorological data from the last thirty years to study changes in rainfall.
- 3
Weather agency
The national meteorological service issued a warning before the storm reached the coast.
Phrase
national meteorological service
the government weather agency
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- meteorologicaladjective