maturation
C1Pronunciation
UK
- /mətʃɔːrˈeɪʃən/
US
- /ˌmætʃərˈeɪʃən/
- /ˌmætʃʊˈreɪʃən/
Description
- growing up
- developing over time
- reaching full development
Maturation is not just about getting older; it is the process of growing and becoming more fully developed, physically, emotionally, or mentally. Think of a seed slowly becoming a strong tree. That change over time shows this idea clearly. It applies to people too. A child goes through it as they learn new skills, understand feelings better, and develop a clearer sense of self. The word can also be used more broadly, as in the maturation of a plan, meaning that it has been developed and improved over time.
You can also use it for things like wine or cheese, whose qualities improve with age, or for a character in a story whose experiences shape them as they grow. In everyday use, the word often suggests steady development toward a more complete or adult state.
Maturation refers to the process of becoming mature, developing physically, emotionally, intellectually, and socially over time. It is more than just aging; it suggests growth and movement toward a fuller, more complete state. While it is often linked to childhood and adolescence, it can continue throughout life.
In biology, maturation describes the development of a living thing from an immature form to adulthood, like a caterpillar becoming a butterfly or fruit ripening on a tree. This process is driven by internal biological changes. For example, larvae may undergo rapid maturation before pupating.
However, the word is not limited to the natural world. It also applies to psychological and emotional development. A person's maturation involves learning to understand themselves, manage emotions, build healthy relationships, and take responsibility for their actions. For example, experiences such as travel or hardship may contribute to emotional maturation.
The term can also be used metaphorically to describe the development of ideas, plans, or systems. If a project reaches a stage of full maturation after months of work, it means it has become fully formed and ready to be used or carried out.
Sometimes people speak of delayed maturation, referring to slower development than expected, or premature maturation, describing unusually early development. These uses appear often in biology, medicine, and discussions of personal growth. It is important to remember that people and living things develop at different rates.
So whether it is the growth of a child, the ripening of fruit, or the steady shaping of an idea, maturation is about becoming more fully developed over time.
Examples
- 1
Brain development
The maturation of the brain continues well into early adulthood.
- 2
Child development
Good nutrition is important for healthy maturation in young children.
- 3
Personal growth
The novel follows a shy teenager’s slow maturation into a confident young woman.
Pattern
maturation into + new state/role
gradual development until someone or something becomes that thing
- 4
Food production
The cheese needs several months of maturation before it is ready to sell.
- 5
Immune system
Researchers found signs of delayed maturation in the immune system.
- 6
Industry growth
The industry’s maturation brought stricter rules and more serious competition.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- maturationnoun
Forms
- maturationspluralnoun