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martini

A2
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /mɑːtˈiːni/

US

  • /mɑrˈtini/

Meanings

Noun

  1. a cocktail of gin or vodka with vermouth, usually served chilled

Beyond the definition

A martini is not just any cocktail; it is one of the most famous drinks in English-speaking culture. Think of James Bond: sleek, stylish, and ordering his drink "shaken, not stirred." In its classic form, it is made with gin or vodka and dry vermouth, then served cold with an olive or a lemon twist. Over time, the name has also been used more loosely for similar drinks served in the same distinctive conical glass.

The origin of the name is debated, but one popular theory links it to Martinez, California, where a bartender may have created the drink for a gold miner during the Gold Rush. Whether you prefer it classic, dirty (with olive brine), or with a modern twist, ordering one often suggests a taste for something refined.

Examples

  1. 1

    Restaurant order

    She ordered a martini before dinner.

  2. 2

    Cocktail style

    He asked for a dry martini with an olive.

    • Phrasedry martini

      a martini with very little vermouth

  3. 3

    Preparation choice

    The bartender asked whether she wanted her martini shaken or stirred.

  4. 4

    Salty variation

    I prefer a dirty martini because I like the salty taste.

    • Phrasedirty martini

      a martini with olive juice or brine

More examples
  1. 5

    After drinking

    After two martinis, they decided to take a taxi home.

  2. 6

    Glassware

    The waiter carried the drinks over in tall martini glasses.

    • Phrasemartini glass

      a V-shaped glass often used for cocktails

See also

Contrast

  • mocktail

Used with (collocations)

  • dry martini
  • dirty martini
  • vodka martini
  • shaken, not stirred

Explore

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • martininoun

Forms

  • martinispluralnoun