lullaby
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /lˈʌləbˌaɪ/
US
- /ˈlələˌbaɪ/
Description
- soothing song
- sleep song
- cradle song
A lullaby is a gentle, calming song sung to help a baby or young child fall asleep. Picture a parent singing softly at bedtime. The melody is usually simple, the words may repeat, and the whole feeling is warm, quiet, and safe.
The word can also be used in a wider way for something that feels soft and sleep-inducing, like rain, waves, or a low, steady sound. Lullabies have long been passed from one generation to the next, so they often carry family memories, culture, and care along with their quiet music.
Imagine a quiet room bathed in soft light, a parent gently rocking a baby, and a sweet melody filling the air. That's the heart of a lullaby—a soothing song intended to calm and encourage sleep. Traditionally sung by mothers (though anyone can sing one!), lullabies are often characterized by simple melodies, repetitive lyrics, and gentle rhythms. They're designed to be comforting and predictable, creating a sense of security for the listener.
But a lullaby is more than just a bedtime tune. It's a cultural artifact, passed down through generations, carrying stories, traditions, and expressions of love. Many cultures have their own unique lullabies with distinct melodies and themes. Think of "Rock-a-bye Baby" or Brahms' Lullaby—instantly recognizable tunes that evoke feelings of nostalgia and peace.
The word can also stretch beyond its literal meaning. Sometimes people use it for any sound or feeling that seems to rock the mind toward rest. The rain at night, the hum of a train, or the steady rush of the sea can all be described this way when they feel deeply soothing.
Even when it is used figuratively, the feeling stays much the same: comfort, peace, tenderness, and the quiet pull of sleep. It is a word closely linked with care and closeness, and it often brings to mind the bond between a child and the person singing them into rest. Whether it names an actual bedtime song or simply a sound that soothes, it carries the idea of a gentle invitation into sleep.
Examples
- 1
Soothing baby
She sang a lullaby to the baby until he stopped crying.
- 2
Family memory
My grandmother used to hum an old lullaby while she rocked the cradle.
- 3
Personal song
He wrote a simple lullaby for his daughter.
- 4
World music
The book collects lullabies from around the world.
- 5
Figurative sound
The steady sound of the train became a lullaby, and I drifted off.
Meaning
a lullaby can also be a soft, calming sound, not only a song
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- lullabynoun
Forms
- lullabiespluralnoun