llama
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /lˈɑːmə/
US
- /ˈlɑmə/
Description
- South American camelid
- pack animal
- thick fleece
- "drama llama" slang
A llama isn't just a funny-looking animal. It has long been an important part of life in the Andes Mountains of South America. These relatives of camels are known for their thick fleece, social nature, and ability to carry loads across rough ground. For centuries, people have used them as pack animals, moving goods through mountain regions where vehicles cannot easily go.
In modern English, the word has also found a place in slang. You may hear the phrase "drama llama," which refers to someone who exaggerates problems, loves gossip, or creates unnecessary conflict. The animal itself is usually gentle, but its expressive face and its habit of spitting when upset have helped make it a playful symbol for this kind of behavior.
The word "llama" primarily refers to a domesticated South American camelid (Lama glama). Although closely related to camels, it is smaller, more social, and does not have a hump. Originating in the high Andes of countries such as Peru, Bolivia, Ecuador, Argentina, and Chile, llamas have been important to Indigenous cultures for thousands of years. They are valued for their soft fleece, which is used in textiles, and especially for their strength as pack animals that can move through difficult mountain landscapes.
Historically, the Inca civilization relied heavily on llamas for trade and transportation. Today, they are still used in parts of the Andes and are also kept in other parts of the world for fiber, farming, shows, and sometimes as companion animals because of their calm and curious nature.
In language and pop culture, "llama" has also taken on a playful life of its own. Beyond the animal, the word is often seen in the rhyming phrase "drama llama," used for a person who stirs up trouble or makes situations seem more dramatic than they are. Because llamas are known to spit when annoyed, the comparison feels funny and memorable. The animal also appears in jokes and puns such as "no prob-llama," so the word can suggest both a real animal from South American history and a light, humorous tone in modern English.
Examples
- 1
Animal
A llama stood by the fence and watched us walk past.
- 2
Farm visit
The children fed carrots to the llamas at the farm.
- 3
Wool
She bought a warm scarf made from llama wool.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- llamanoun
Forms
- llamaspluralnoun