lesbian
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /lˈɛsbiən/
US
- /ˈlɛzbiən/
Description
- woman attracted to women
- gay woman
- woman who loves women
The term "lesbian" describes a woman who is emotionally, romantically, or sexually attracted to other women. It names a sexual orientation. In everyday life, people use it when talking about identity, relationships, community, or culture.
The word has a long history and is linked to the Greek island of Lesbos and the poet Sappho. Today, many women use it proudly to describe themselves, though some may prefer "gay woman" or another label. The main thing is to use the word respectfully and follow how a person describes herself.
"Lesbian" is a term used for a woman who feels emotional, romantic, and/or sexual attraction to other women. For many people, it is an important part of personal identity and a way to describe their sexual orientation. It is not something a person simply chooses.
The word is connected to the island of Lesbos in ancient Greece and to the poet Sappho, whose writing has long been associated with love between women. Because of this history, the term gradually became linked with female same-sex attraction.
The term has had a complicated history. At times, it was used in a negative way or treated unfairly. Today, many people use it with pride, while others may choose different labels, such as "gay woman," or may not use a label at all. Respecting self-identification is important.
The word appears in many contexts, including conversations about sexual orientation, personal relationships, books, films, television, and LGBTQ+ history. It can also refer not just to identity, but to culture, community, and shared experience. At the same time, women who use this label are not all alike; their lives, backgrounds, and experiences are diverse.
Using the term respectfully, and understanding both its meaning and its history, helps create clearer and kinder communication. Recognizing lesbian identity also helps support a more inclusive and accepting society.
Examples
- 1
Family identity
My sister is a lesbian, and she lives with her wife in Seattle.
- 2
Parenting
The film is about a lesbian couple raising a child together.
- 3
Health clinic
Several lesbian women spoke at the health clinic about their experiences.
- 4
Coming out
She came out as a lesbian when she was twenty.
Pattern
come out as + identity
tell people openly about an important part of your identity
- 5
Community spaces
The city has several lesbian bars and book groups.
- 6
Sports
She was one of the first openly lesbian athletes in the league.
Phrase
openly lesbian
publicly known as lesbian
- 7
Media representation
The article discussed lesbian representation on television.
Phrase
lesbian representation
lesbian people or characters being included and shown
- 8
Legal history
Some laws used to make life harder for lesbians and gay men.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- lesbiannounadjective
Forms
- lesbianspluralnounadjective