larynx
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /lˈærɪŋks/
US
- /ˈlɛrɪŋks/
Description
- voice box
- organ in the neck
- helps you speak
- helps you breathe
Imagine the sound of your own voice. Where does it come from? It starts in the larynx. Often called the voice box, this small organ sits in your neck and helps you speak, sing, shout, and whisper. It also helps with breathing. In some people, especially many men, part of it makes the bulge in the front of the neck called the Adam's apple. If it gets irritated, such as after a lot of yelling or during a sore throat, speaking can become hard or uncomfortable.
The larynx, often referred to as the voice box, is a complex organ located in the neck that plays a vital role in both breathing and speech. It is a cartilaginous structure housing the vocal cords, which vibrate when air passes over them, creating sound. Think of it like an instrument—the shape and tension of your vocal cords change to produce different pitches and tones.
The larynx is not just about making noise, though. It also helps protect your airway by closing when you swallow, which helps keep food and liquid out of your lungs. That is part of why you may cough when something "goes down the wrong pipe."
Medical professionals often examine the larynx during throat exams, looking for signs of inflammation, growths, or other problems that may affect the voice or breathing. Conditions like laryngitis, which means inflammation of the larynx, can cause hoarseness or even a temporary loss of voice. So, next time you speak, sing, or clear your throat, remember the larynx, the small organ working hard to help you make sound and protect your airway.
Examples
- 1
Medical exam
The doctor examined her larynx after her voice stayed hoarse for two weeks.
- 2
Singing technique
Singers learn to relax the muscles around the larynx before they warm up.
- 3
Cancer treatment
He had surgery for cancer of the larynx last year.
Forms and spellings
3 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- larynxnoun
Forms
- laryngespluralnoun
- larynxespluralnoun