knight
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /nˈaɪt/
US
- /ˈnaɪt/
Description
- Armored horseman
- Noble warrior
- Chivalrous protector
- Royal honoree
Imagine castles, shining armor, and hard-fought battles. Historically, a knight was more than just a soldier; he was a trained warrior, often from a noble family, expected to follow a code of chivalry. This meant being brave in battle and honorable in daily life by protecting the weak, respecting others, and serving his lord.
Today, we still use "knight" in a figurative way. We might call someone a "knight in shining armor" when they come to our rescue, and we also use the word for a person who receives an official title from a monarch. Think of Sir Paul McCartney: he is called "Sir" because he was knighted by the British monarch for his contributions to music.
The word "knight" evokes images of medieval Europe: heavily armored warriors riding into battle, defending castles, and serving their kings. But the history is richer than just battles and bravery. Originally, knights were professional cavalry soldiers who often received land (called a fief) in exchange for military service. One wasn't simply born a knight; the title was earned through years of training as a page and squire, culminating in a ceremony called "dubbing."
Central to the knight's identity was the code of chivalry—a set of ideals emphasizing courage, honor, courtesy, justice, and loyalty. Knights were expected to be masters of combat (especially on horseback) while also acting as protectors of the vulnerable. Legendary stories like those of King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table helped cement these values in our culture.
While knights as a military class disappeared with the rise of modern warfare, the term persists today in several ways. The British monarchy continues to bestow knighthoods as honorary titles to individuals who have made significant impacts in fields like science, art, or public service. These recipients are addressed with the title "Sir" or "Dame."
We also use "knight" metaphorically in modern contexts. A "white knight" in business refers to a friendly investor who rescues a company from a hostile takeover. Meanwhile, the phrase "knight in shining armor" describes someone who unexpectedly comes to your aid during a crisis. Whether referring to historical warriors or modern-day heroes, the word "knight" carries a legacy of bravery, honor, and service.
Examples
- 1
Story character
In the story, a young knight rides out to protect the village.
- 2
Medieval warriors
The castle hall was full of knights in heavy armor.
- 3
Chess piece
My knight is trapped, so I can't make the chess move I wanted.
- 4
Royal title
After the queen knighted him, he could use the title "Sir."
Phrase
be knighted
receive an official title from a king or queen
- 5
Business rescue
The company acted as a white knight and rescued the smaller business from bankruptcy.
Phrase
a white knight
someone or something that saves another person or organization from trouble
- 6
Rescue fantasy
She joked that she did not need a knight in shining armor to solve her problems.
Phrase
a knight in shining armor
someone who seems ready to rescue or protect someone
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- knightnounverb
Forms
- knightspluralnounverb
- knightedpast tenseverbnoun
- knighting-ing formverbnoun