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knave

C2
Uncommon

Pronunciation

UK

  • /nˈeɪv/

US

  • /ˈneɪv/

Meanings

Noun

  1. a dishonest or contemptible man

Beyond the definition

Once upon a time, "knave" did not simply mean a bad person. It could mean a boy or a male servant, especially one of low rank. Over time, though, the meaning changed. Now it usually means someone dishonest, sneaky, and not to be trusted. You might meet this word in old stories, where such a person cheats people or tricks the hero. Shakespeare also liked to use "knave" as a sharp insult.

Examples

  1. 1

    Literary insult

    The villagers soon learned that the charming stranger was a knave.

    • Usage

      knave is old-fashioned and often sounds literary

  2. 2

    Clever trickster

    In the play, the servant is no fool; he is a clever knave who tricks everyone around him.

  3. 3

    Playing cards

    The painting shows the knave of hearts holding a rose.

    • Domainin older card names, the knave of hearts

      the jack of hearts

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • a lying knave
  • a knave and a fool
  • arrant knave

Word family

  • knavish
  • knavery

Explore

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • knavenoun

Forms

  • knavespluralnoun