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kingdom

A2
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /kˈɪŋdəm/

US

  • /ˈkɪŋdəm/

Meanings

Noun

  1. a country, state, or territory ruled by a king or queen

  2. a major taxonomic group of living things below domain and above phylum

  3. God's spiritual reign or heavenly realm in religious language

More meanings
  1. a particular realm, sphere, or field of activity

Beyond the definition

Imagine rolling hills, old castles, and brave knights. That is often the first picture people have in mind. Most commonly, a kingdom is a country or land ruled by a king or queen, with its own people, laws, and borders. You can think of the United Kingdom, the historical Kingdom of France, or a story world like Narnia.

But the word is not only about politics or fairy tales. In biology, it can mean a very large group of living things, as in the animal kingdom or plant kingdom. It also appears in religion, especially in the phrase "the Kingdom of God," where it means God's rule or a spiritual realm. In everyday writing, it can also suggest someone's own area of control, care, or special interest.

Examples

  1. 1

    Geography

    The old map showed a small kingdom between two rivers.

  2. 2

    Monarchy

    For many years, the kingdom was ruled by the same family.

  3. 3

    Country name

    They moved to the United Kingdom when their daughter was six.

  4. 4

    Animal classification

    Lions are only one small part of the animal kingdom.

More examples
  1. 5

    Science class

    In science class, we learned that mushrooms belong to the fungi kingdom, not the plant kingdom.

  2. 6

    Personal domain

    At home, the kitchen is my grandmother’s kingdom, and she knows where everything belongs.

    • Phrasesomeone’s kingdom

      a place or area where someone feels in charge

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • the United Kingdom

Word family

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Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • kingdomnoun

Forms

  • kingdomspluralnoun