kayak
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /kˈaɪæk/
US
- /ˈkaɪæk/
Description
- small narrow boat
- double-bladed paddle
- travel on water
A kayak is a narrow, light boat moved with a double-bladed paddle. It was first developed by Inuit and other Arctic peoples for hunting, fishing, and travel on the water. Today, people use kayaks for fun, sport, and outdoor trips on lakes, rivers, and the sea. You kayak when you travel in one using the paddle.
Kayaks come in different styles. Some are made for speed, some for rough water, and some for longer trips with extra gear. If you see someone moving smoothly across the water in a small, sleek boat with a paddle that has a blade on each end, they are probably kayaking. It is both a type of boat and an activity.
The word "kayak" comes from the Greenlandic word qajaq. It originally referred to the narrow hunting boats used by Inuit, Aleut, and Yupik peoples in Arctic regions. These boats were not just for getting from place to place. They were important for survival, helping people hunt seals and other marine animals and travel across cold waters. Traditional kayaks were often made with frames of driftwood or bone and covered with animal skins so they would stay light and watertight.
Today, kayaks are usually made from plastic, fiberglass, or other modern materials. There are many kinds, each built for a different purpose. Sea kayaks are made for longer trips in open water. Whitewater kayaks are built for fast rivers and rapids. Sit-on-top kayaks are common for warm weather and easy outings. Inflatable kayaks are popular because they are light and easy to carry and store.
As a noun, a kayak is the boat itself. As a verb, to kayak means to travel in this kind of boat using a double-bladed paddle, switching from one side to the other to move and steer. People kayak for exercise, travel, sport, fishing, and quiet time outdoors. Whether someone is crossing a calm lake, moving along a river, or exploring a coastline, a kayak offers a close and personal way to experience the water.
Examples
- 1
Rental
We rented a kayak at the lake for the afternoon.
- 2
Equipment
Several kayaks were lined up beside the dock.
- 3
Activity plan
We’re going kayaking on Saturday morning.
Pattern
go kayaking
do kayaking as an activity
- 4
River trip
They kayaked down the river before lunch.
- 5
Access
You can reach the campsite by kayak, but not by car.
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- kayaknounverb
Forms
- kayaking-ing formverbnoun
- kayakspluralnounverb
- kayakedpast tenseverbnoun