jubilee
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /dʒˈuːbɪlˌiː/
US
- /ˈdʒubəˌli/
- /ˌdʒubəˈli/
Description
- great celebration
- important anniversary
- time of joy
- public rejoicing
A jubilee is a great celebration that marks an important anniversary, often one tied to a ruler, an institution, or a long tradition. Think of Queen Elizabeth II's Platinum Jubilee, which marked 70 years on the throne. The word originally comes from the Hebrew practice of a special 50th year when debts were forgiven, enslaved people were freed, and land was returned. Because of that history, the word often suggests not only joy, but also relief, renewal, and a fresh start. It can also be used more generally for a time of public happiness and celebration.
The word "jubilee" carries a rich history and evokes images of joyous celebrations. Originally stemming from the ancient Hebrew practice described in Leviticus, a jubilee year was proclaimed every 50th year. This wasn't just a party; it was a sacred time for releasing debts, freeing slaves, and restoring land to its original owners – essentially a societal reset aimed at fairness and renewal. It was a period of profound liberation and rejoicing.
Over time, the meaning broadened. While still often associated with significant anniversaries—particularly those related to royal reigns (like a Golden Jubilee marking 50 years or a Platinum Jubilee for 70)—a jubilee can also describe any period of widespread joy, prosperity, or celebration. You might hear about "jubilee celebrations" following a major victory or achievement.
The word carries a weight of history and suggests more than just a simple party; it implies a momentous occasion marked by freedom, restoration, and profound happiness. Think of the exuberant atmosphere surrounding a jubilee – parades, festivals, and a collective sense of optimism.
So whether referring to a royal anniversary or a period of widespread joy, "jubilee" speaks to a time of liberation, renewal, and grand celebration—a moment to pause, reflect, and rejoice in significant achievements and freedoms.
Examples
- 1
Community event
The town held a jubilee concert in the park.
- 2
Public celebrations
Many shops decorated their windows for the jubilee celebrations.
- 3
School anniversary
The school invited former students back for its golden jubilee.
Phrase
golden jubilee
50th anniversary
- 4
Royal event
The royal jubilee brought visitors from across the country.
- 5
Commemorative year
During the jubilee year, the museum opened a special exhibition.
Phrase
jubilee year
the year when a jubilee is celebrated
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- jubileenounadjective
Forms
- jubileespluralnounadjective