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jird

noun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /dʒˈɜːd/

US

  • /dʒˈɜːd/

Description

A jird is a small rodent that lives in dry places, especially across parts of Africa and Asia. It looks a lot like a gerbil, with a long tail, a compact body, and strong digging habits. You will usually meet the word "jird" in nature writing, animal studies, or scientific work about desert life rather than in everyday conversation.

These animals are well suited to harsh environments. Many live in burrows and can survive with very little water, getting much of what they need from food such as seeds and plants. If you read about desert ecosystems, you may see them described as active, social, and well adapted to life on open, dry ground.

Examples

  1. 1

    Desert animal

    A jird darted across the sand and disappeared under a flat stone.

    • Meaning

      jird

      a small desert rodent related to a gerbil

  2. 2

    Animal enclosure

    The children watched two jirds digging in the corner of the enclosure.

  3. 3

    Research animal

    Researchers often use the Mongolian jird in studies of hearing and balance.

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • jirdnoun