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jersey

C1
noun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /dʒˈɜːsi/

US

  • /ˈdʒɜrzi/

Description

A "jersey" can be many things! Most commonly, it means a knitted garment, either a cozy sweater or a shirt worn for sports like soccer and basketball. It is also the name of a soft, stretchy knit fabric used for T-shirts and leggings. Beyond clothing, "Jersey" is an island in the English Channel and a famous breed of dairy cattle known for rich, creamy milk. Context is key: are you talking about your favorite team's uniform, a place on the map, or the source of your milk?

The word's diverse meanings share a common root. The island of Jersey was historically famous for its knitting industry, which led to the name of the fabric and the garments made from it. Since the cattle breed also originated on that very island, every use of the word leads back to the same small patch of land!

Examples

  1. 1

    Soccer practice

    She pulled on her jersey before soccer practice.

  2. 2

    Fan clothing

    The fans were wearing red jerseys with the captain's name on the back.

  3. 3

    Home and away

    I bought the away jersey because I already had the home one.

    • Phrase

      home jersey / away jersey

      the version a team wears at home games or away games

  4. 4

    Team honor

    After his last season, the club retired his jersey number.

    • Phrase

      retire a jersey number

      stop giving that number to new players, usually to honor someone

  5. 5

    British clothing

    It was cold, so he put a wool jersey over his shirt.

    • Usage

      in British English, a jersey can also mean a knitted sweater

  6. 6

    Fabric

    The dress is made from soft cotton jersey, so it stretches a little.

    • Phrase

      cotton jersey

      a soft, stretchy knitted fabric

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • jerseynoun

Forms

  • jerseyspluralnoun