invitation
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /ɪnvɪtˈeɪʃən/
US
- /ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/
Description
- request
- offer
- welcome
An invitation is more than just a card or message; it is a request for someone to join you in something. It can be formal or informal, and it might be for a party, a meeting, a meal, or even a conversation. Think of it as opening the door and saying, "We'd love for you to be part of this." Sometimes these requests are spoken, like when you ask a friend to come over for coffee. Other times they are written, such as a wedding card or an email about an event. At its heart, an invitation is about welcoming someone and asking them to take part. You might get an invitation to an interview, or give an invitation to someone to share their ideas.
An invitation is a request or offer to take part in something, such as an event, activity, meal, meeting, or conversation. It gives someone the chance to join in a shared experience, whether that experience is formal or casual. In the past, these were often handwritten notes connected with social rules and special occasions. Today, they appear in many forms, including printed cards, emails, text messages, phone calls, and spoken requests.
The meaning depends on the situation. A wedding invitation announces a special celebration, while an invitation to interview points to a work opportunity. An invitation to dinner suggests friendliness and welcome. Sometimes an invitation is not direct. It can be suggested through tone, body language, or a simple gesture. For example, a warm smile and an open seat may act as an invitation for someone to join your conversation.
The word comes from the Latin invitare, meaning "to invite" or "to call in." That basic idea is still clear today: when you receive an invitation, someone is asking you to come, join, or take part. Accepting an invitation shows interest or willingness, while declining one means saying no, often in a polite way.
So whether it is for a formal ceremony or a casual coffee date, an invitation is about making space for someone else and asking them to share a moment with you.
Examples
- 1
Wedding
We got an invitation to Maya's wedding.
- 2
Conference planning
They sent out the invitations two months before the conference.
- 3
Accept or decline
I accepted the invitation, but my brother had to turn it down.
- 4
Research group
The email included an invitation to join the research group.
- 5
Private event
The dinner is by invitation only, so you can't just buy a ticket.
Phrase
by invitation only
only for people who have been invited
- 6
Formal permission
At the director's invitation, she gave a short talk after the film.
Pattern
at someone's invitation
because that person invited you
- 7
Hospitality
You have an open invitation to stay with us whenever you're in town.
Phrase
an open invitation
permission to come or join any time
- 8
Likely trouble
Leaving the door unlocked is an invitation to trouble.
Phrase
an invitation to trouble
something that makes trouble more likely
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- invitationnoun
Forms
- invitationspluralnoun