intermittently
C1Pronunciation
UK
- /ˌɪntəmˈɪtəntli/
US
- /ˌɪntərˈmɪtəntli/
Description
- on and off
- now and then
- with breaks in between
- at intervals
- not continuously
Imagine an old lighthouse beam – it doesn't shine constantly, does it? It flashes… on, off, on, off. That's what "intermittently" means! It describes something that happens repeatedly with pauses or breaks in between. Rain might fall intermittently throughout the day—a little now, then stopping for a while before starting again. A flickering lightbulb operates intermittently. You wouldn't say your heart beats intermittently (hopefully!), but you might say an old car starts intermittently – sometimes it works perfectly, other times it sputters and fails.
"Intermittently" describes something that doesn't happen continuously or consistently; instead, it happens from time to time, with pauses in between. Think of a leaky faucet – it doesn't drip steadily, but rather drips intermittently: sometimes fast, sometimes slow, and sometimes not at all for a few moments.
The word comes from the Latin intermittere, meaning "to let go between." This hints at the core idea: something pauses or stops for a time before starting again. It's more than just "sometimes" happening; it implies a pattern of starting and stopping, even if that pattern isn't perfectly predictable.
You might hear "intermittently" used in technical contexts – like describing an electrical signal that pulses intermittently or a machine that operates only in bursts. But it also appears in everyday language: "The Wi-Fi worked intermittently," meaning it kept dropping out and reconnecting. Or, "She coughed intermittently throughout the movie."
It's important to note that "intermittently" isn't about rare occurrences; it suggests something happens repeatedly, just not constantly. A once-in-a-lifetime event wouldn't be described as intermittent, but a signal that fades in and out definitely would. So, if something is happening with breaks or pauses, chances are it's happening intermittently!
Examples
- 1
Weather
It rained intermittently all afternoon.
- 2
Wi-Fi problems
The Wi-Fi works intermittently in the back room.
- 3
Meeting behavior
He checked his phone intermittently during the meeting.
- 4
Pain pattern
The pain returned intermittently for several weeks after the injury.
- 5
Work history
She worked intermittently as a translator while raising her children.
- 6
Road repairs
The road will be closed intermittently overnight for repairs.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- intermittentlyadverb