inducible
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /ɪndjˈuːsɪbəl/
US
- /ɪndˈuːsɪbəl/
Description
- capable of being triggered
- brought about
- activated
Imagine a secret switch hidden inside something – that's what "inducible" describes! It means something can be started or brought about, but only under certain conditions. Think of a plant that only blooms when it gets enough sunlight – its blooming is inducible by light. Or consider a fever; it's an inducible response to infection.
In science, especially biology and chemistry, "inducible" often refers to processes that are normally "off" until activated by something specific – like a gene that only starts making proteins when exposed to a certain chemical. It's not always happening, but it can happen!
"Inducible" describes the capacity of something to be brought into a particular state or condition, usually through an external trigger or stimulus. It implies potential rather than constant action – something is capable of being induced, meaning it can be started, activated, or caused to occur.
The concept appears in many fields. In medicine, an inducible seizure might be triggered by flashing lights in someone prone to epilepsy. In genetics, an inducible gene is one that's normally inactive but can be "turned on" by a specific signal. For example, some bacteria produce enzymes only when exposed to lactose – the enzyme production is inducible by the presence of sugar.
In pharmacology or cell biology, a response may be inducible if it appears only after exposure to a drug, hormone, or signal. Even in everyday life, you might say someone's anger is inducible if certain situations easily bring it out.
The key takeaway is that something "inducible" isn't happening automatically; it requires a specific trigger or condition to initiate the process. It's about potential and responsiveness – the ability to be brought into being when the right circumstances arise. So, next time you hear "inducible," think of a hidden switch waiting for its signal!
Examples
- 1
Plant enzymes
The enzyme is inducible, so the plant produces more of it only under stress.
- 2
Gene control
The researchers used an inducible gene system to turn the protein on at a specific time.
Domain
inducible gene system
a system that can be activated when needed
- 3
Heart testing
During the heart test, the doctors found no inducible arrhythmia.
Domain
inducible arrhythmia
an abnormal heart rhythm that can be triggered during testing
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- inducibleadjective