WordGarden.ioimpute
A1Pronunciation
UK
- /ɪmpjˈuːt/
US
- /ˌɪmˈpjut/
Meanings
Verb
to attribute a quality, action, motive, or fault to someone or something
to assign legal responsibility, knowledge, or liability to a person or organization
to assign an estimated financial value or amount to something
More meaningsFewer meanings
to fill in missing data with estimated values
Beyond the definition
To impute something to someone means to say that a person has a certain quality or is responsible for something, often without clear proof. It can feel like a quiet accusation. For example, you might impute selfish motives to a politician's decision, saying the choice came from self-interest even if you cannot prove it. Be careful, though: falsely imputing wrongdoing can lead to serious misunderstandings. Think of it as assigning blame or a motive based on signs rather than solid evidence.
Imagine a detective investigating a crime. They might impute the motive of greed to a suspect, believing financial gain was the driving force behind the act. However, simply believing someone is greedy isn't enough to convict them; it is an attribution based on limited information. That is the essence of "impute."
To impute means to attribute something—like a quality, motive, or responsibility—to another person. It frequently carries a negative connotation, suggesting wrongdoing or undesirable traits. You might impute dishonesty to someone who tells a questionable story, or impute incompetence to a manager whose team consistently fails.
However, "impute" isn't strictly about blame. In legal and financial contexts, it has more technical meanings. In law, it often refers to attributing the actions or knowledge of one person to another, such as imputing liability to a company for an employee's mistake. In statistics and finance, it can mean assigning a value to a missing data point or an asset based on related evidence, such as "imputed interest."
Historically, "impute" comes from the Latin word imputare, meaning "to charge" or "to reckon." This origin highlights its connection to assigning responsibility, whether justly or unjustly. So, next time you suspect someone of something without definitive proof, remember that you are imputing it to them—and be mindful of the weight those unspoken attributions carry.
Examples
- 1
Suspicion
Don't impute bad intentions to her; she probably just forgot.
- 2
Journalism
He resented the way the article imputed selfish motives to the charity.
- 3
Investigation
The committee refused to impute blame to a single employee before the investigation was complete.
- 4
Tax law
For tax purposes, a court may impute income to a parent who is choosing not to work.
- Domainimpute income
officially treat someone as having income, even if they are not actually earning it
See also
Similar
Shades of meaning
Contrast
Do not confuse
Used with (collocations)
- impute blame to
- impute motives to
- impute responsibility to
Word family
Explore
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- imputeverb
Forms
- imputedpast tenseverb
- imputing-ing formverb
- imputesverb