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impulsivity

C2
noun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ɪmpəlsˈɪvɪti/

US

  • /ɪmpəlsˈɪvɪti/

Description

It is not always a bad thing. Sometimes it leads to fun, spontaneous moments, like deciding on a whim to take a road trip or trying a new restaurant. But more often, impulsivity describes a habit of acting on sudden urges without thinking about what might happen next. Think of a child grabbing a cookie before dinner or blurting out something they should not say.

The word comes from "impulse," meaning a sudden strong urge. Someone with a lot of impulsivity might make quick decisions, find it hard to wait, and take risks without much thought. It is often discussed when talking about personality, mental health conditions such as ADHD, or everyday habits. A character known for impulsivity might leap before they look, which can lead to exciting wins and frustrating mistakes.

Examples

  1. 1

    Personal behavior

    His impulsivity often gets him into trouble.

  2. 2

    Therapy

    She is working with a therapist to manage her impulsivity.

  3. 3

    Classroom behavior

    Teachers sometimes notice more impulsivity in students who are tired or stressed.

  4. 4

    Medical assessment

    The doctor asked whether his impulsivity had changed since he started the new medication.

  5. 5

    Sudden decision

    In a moment of impulsivity, she quit her job without a backup plan.

    • Phrase

      a moment of impulsivity

      one sudden action taken too quickly

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • impulsivitynoun