improperly
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /ɪmprˈɒpəli/
US
- /ˌɪmˈprɑpərli/
Description
- Incorrectly
- Wrongly
- Inappropriately
- Not in the right way
Just like a puzzle piece will not fit if you force it the wrong way, this adverb describes actions done incorrectly or not in the proper way. It is more than just "wrong"; it suggests that something was not done as it should be. You might install a shelf improperly and have it fall down, or handle sensitive information improperly and cause problems. It often suggests a lack of skill, care, or attention to rules.
"Improperly" describes how something is done incorrectly, inappropriately, or not according to established rules or standards. It is an adverb that modifies verbs, telling us how an action is performed. Unlike simply saying something is "wrong," "improperly" suggests a failure to follow correct procedures or accepted norms.
You might hear it in legal contexts: "The evidence was obtained improperly and therefore cannot be used in court." This means the process of gathering the evidence didn't adhere to legal guidelines. Or perhaps, "He handled the chemicals improperly, resulting in a dangerous reaction." Here, it highlights a lack of safety precautions or knowledge.
"Improperly" can also describe social mistakes: "She addressed the king improperly," meaning she didn't use the correct form of address for royalty. It is not necessarily illegal, but it is considered a breach of etiquette.
The nuance lies in the implication that there is a right way to do something, and this action fell short. It often carries a sense of disapproval or consequence. So, if you're doing something "improperly," double-check your methods—you might be heading for trouble!
Examples
- 1
Installation
The shelf fell because it had been installed improperly.
- 2
Food safety
If food is stored improperly, it can make people sick.
- 3
Billing
Several customers complained that the fee had been charged improperly.
- 4
Legal evidence
The judge refused to consider the evidence because it was obtained improperly.
Phrase
obtained improperly
obtained in a way that was not legal or acceptable
- 5
Workplace misconduct
She said her boss had touched her improperly at the office party.
Pattern
touch someone improperly
touch them in a sexual or unacceptable way
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- improperlyadverb