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impressionist

B2
Uncommon

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ɪmprˈɛʃənˌɪst/

US

  • /ˌɪmˈprɛʃənəst/

Meanings

Noun

  1. an artist, especially a painter, associated with Impressionism

  2. a performer who imitates the voices or mannerisms of other people

Adjective

  1. relating to or characteristic of Impressionism in art

Beyond the definition

While the word can refer to an entertainer who mimics celebrities, an impressionist is most famously an artist who captures the impression of a scene, focusing on light, color, and the feeling of the moment rather than exact detail. Think about standing outside on a sunny day; you do not notice every leaf on every tree, but you feel the warmth and see the shimmering light. That is what impressionists aim for.

The term originally came from a critic's negative review of Claude Monet's painting "Impression, soleil levant" ("Impression, Sunrise") in 1874. The critic meant it as an insult, saying the painting was only a quick "impression" and not a finished work. But the artists embraced the label, and Impressionism became one of the most beloved art movements in history. You will find impressionist paintings full of visible brushstrokes, often showing outdoor scenes like gardens, landscapes, or city life.

Examples

  1. 1

    Famous painter

    Monet is one of the best-known Impressionist painters.

  2. 2

    Art movement

    The museum has opened a new room for early Impressionist works.

    • DomainImpressionist works

      paintings connected with the Impressionist art movement

  3. 3

    Literary style

    Her latest novel has an impressionist style, with quick scenes and strong visual detail.

  4. 4

    Comedy performer

    He started out as a club impressionist, copying famous actors' voices for laughs.

See also

Similar

Contrast

Do not confuse

  • impressionist entertainer

Used with (collocations)

  • impressionist painter
  • French impressionist

Word family

Explore

  • post-impressionism
  • modern art

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • impressionistnounadjective