impetuous
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /ɪmpˈɛtʃuːəs/
US
- /ˌɪmˈpɛtʃwəs/
Description
- rash
- impulsive
- hasty
- reckless
Imagine a hummingbird darting from flower to flower - quick, unpredictable, and moved by the moment. That is often what it means to be impetuous. An impetuous person acts on sudden urges without thinking things through. They might make a sudden choice, like quitting a job or declaring love after knowing someone for only a week.
Think of an impetuous wave crashing against the shore - forceful and hard to hold back. This kind of behavior can feel exciting, brave, or full of energy, but it can also lead to mistakes. The word usually suggests acting first and thinking later.
To be impetuous is to act or behave with sudden, reckless abandon - driven by impulse rather than careful thought or planning. It describes a tendency to do things quickly and without considering the consequences. Think of someone who books a last-minute trip on a whim, or blurts out exactly what's on their mind without filtering it first.
Impetuous isn't necessarily bad, but it often carries a connotation of being slightly irresponsible or lacking in self-control. A young child might be described as impetuous because they haven't yet learned to weigh options and consider outcomes. However, an adult who consistently acts impulsively may face challenges in their personal and professional life.
The word can apply to actions, decisions, or even personality traits. You might describe a character in a novel as "an impetuous hero," meaning they are brave but prone to taking risks. Or you could say, "His impetuous decision to invest all his savings proved disastrous."
While sometimes associated with youthful energy and enthusiasm, impetuous behavior can also be seen as foolish or reckless. It's a word that suggests a lack of restraint - a willingness to leap before looking. So, if someone is known for acting on their first instinct without pausing to consider the potential fallout, they are likely an impetuous individual.
Examples
- 1
Personality
At nineteen, he was bright, funny, and a little impetuous.
- 2
Career decision
Her impetuous decision to quit without a backup plan shocked everyone.
- 3
Emotional promise
He made an impetuous promise in the heat of the moment.
Phrase
in the heat of the moment
while feeling strong emotion
- 4
Public remarks
The president later admitted that his impetuous remarks had made the situation worse.
- 5
Relationship decision
Their sudden engagement seemed romantic to some friends and impetuous to others.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- impetuousadjective