idealist
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /aɪdˈiəlɪst/
US
- /aɪˈdilɪst/
Description
- Dreamer
- Visionary
- Person guided by high principles
- Someone who believes life can be better
An idealist is someone who is guided by strong principles and hopes for a better world. This person does not just accept things as they are. Instead, they focus on how things should be, even when other people think their hopes are too high or not practical.
The word can be positive or negative. In a positive sense, it describes someone with noble goals, strong values, and faith in people. In a negative sense, it can suggest that someone is too hopeful or not realistic enough. A political idealist may work for a fairer society, and a romantic idealist may believe in perfect love. You might say, "She's an idealist at heart," to mean that she wants the best from people and life.
The word "idealist" describes someone who is guided by ideals—abstract principles of perfection or excellence. It is a fascinating concept because it touches on both aspiration and practicality. An idealist isn't simply optimistic; they believe in the possibility of achieving these perfect states, whether in politics, philosophy, art, or personal relationships.
Historically, "idealism" is a significant philosophical school of thought that emphasizes the mind as primary and reality as fundamentally mental. But in everyday language, an idealist is more often someone who prioritizes values like justice, equality, and beauty, even when faced with practical obstacles. They might be passionate about environmental conservation, social reform, or artistic expression, driven by a vision of how things should be rather than simply accepting how they are.
The term can carry different connotations depending on the context. A "political idealist" might champion ambitious reforms that seem impossible to achieve. A "romantic idealist" may believe in soulmates and perfect love. Sometimes, being called an idealist is a compliment—suggesting someone is principled and hopeful. Other times, it's used critically, implying naiveté or a lack of realism. "He's a lovely man, but a bit of an idealist," might suggest he isn't practical enough to succeed in the real world.
Consider Martin Luther King Jr., a powerful example of an idealist who fought for racial equality despite immense opposition. Or think of artists and writers who create works that depict utopian visions—worlds free from suffering and injustice. These are all expressions of idealism: a belief in the power of ideas to shape a better future.
So, whether it's striving for perfection or envisioning a more just world, an idealist is someone driven by principles and a belief in what could be, even when faced with the complexities of reality.
Examples
- 1
Career motivation
As a young idealist, she went into teaching because she wanted to make a difference.
- 2
Politics
He's the kind of idealist who believes politics can still improve people's lives.
- 3
Compromise
The group was full of idealists at first, but money problems forced them to compromise.
- 4
Debate contrast
In the debate, the mayor sounded practical, while her opponent came across as an idealist.
- 5
True character
Even after years of bad news, she's still an idealist at heart.
Phrase
at heart
in your true character
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- idealistnoun
Forms
- idealistspluralnoun