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hygienic

B1
adjective

Pronunciation

UK

  • /haɪdʒˈiːnɪk/

US

  • /haɪdʒˈiːnɪk/

Description

Something that's hygienic helps prevent disease and keeps things healthy. Think of it as more than just clean—it's about actively protecting against germs and illness. A hospital strives to be a very hygienic environment, and an individual is practicing good hygiene when they wash their hands after using the restroom! The word can describe practices (like handwashing) or places and objects (a hygienic kitchen). You might say a restaurant is "unhygienic" if it's dirty and likely to make you sick.

Imagine an old-time doctor with questionable bedside manners—he might be skilled, but he isn't exactly hygienic in his practices! Or picture a bustling marketplace: while full of life, it can quickly become unhygienic without proper cleaning routines. The word comes from the Greek hygieinos, meaning "healthy."

Examples

  1. 1

    Hospital care

    Nurses wash their hands between patients to keep the ward hygienic.

  2. 2

    Shared bathroom

    In a shared bathroom, a soap dispenser is more hygienic than a bar of soap.

  3. 3

    Food safety

    Street vendors must prepare food in hygienic conditions.

  4. 4

    Salon inspection

    The salon failed its inspection because some tools were not stored in a hygienic way.

  5. 5

    School kitchens

    The new policy sets stricter hygienic standards for school kitchens.

Forms and spellings

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Main spelling

  • hygienicadjective