hatchet
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /hˈætʃɪt/
US
- /ˈhætʃət/
Description
- small one-handed axe
- tool for chopping wood
- light cutting tool
- old weapon
A hatchet is a small axe made for one hand. It is lighter than a full-sized axe, so people use it for jobs that need control, like cutting small branches, shaping wood, or making kindling. You can picture a camper building a shelter or someone clearing brush on a trail. In the past, it was not only a tool. It could also be carried as a weapon, used in trade, or shown as a sign of rank. Many people know it from the story about George Washington and the cherry tree, though that story is probably not true.
A hatchet is a small hand-held axe, usually with a single cutting edge, that is made for one-handed use. While a full-sized axe is better for felling large trees or splitting heavy logs, a hatchet is better for smaller, more controlled jobs such as cutting branches, shaping wood, making kindling, or doing basic camp work.
The word "hatchet" comes from the Old French word hachette, the diminutive of hache, meaning "axe." For centuries, hatchets were essential tools for pioneers, explorers, and anyone living off the land. They were vital for constructing shelters, preparing firewood, and crafting smaller tools.
Beyond its practical uses, the term "bury the hatchet" is a well-known idiom meaning to make peace or end a conflict. A "hatchet" also appears in the phrase "hatchet job," which means a harsh spoken or written attack meant to damage someone's reputation.
So, whether you picture a camper using it by the fire, a worker shaping wood, or an expression about ending a fight, the hatchet carries both a practical meaning and a strong image.
Examples
- 1
Hand tool
He used a hatchet to split kindling for the fire.
Meaning
hatchet
a small axe used with one hand
- 2
Reconciliation
After years of arguing, the two brothers finally buried the hatchet.
Phrase
bury the hatchet
agree to stop fighting
- 3
Political criticism
The senator said the documentary was a hatchet job meant to ruin her reputation.
Phrase
a hatchet job
an unfair, strongly negative attack in writing or speech
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- hatchetnoun
Forms
- hatchetspluralnoun