harp
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /hˈɑːp/
US
- /ˈhɑrp/
Description
- String instrument
- Triangular frame
- Plucked strings
- Talk about too much
- Go on and on
Imagine a soft, shimmering cascade of sound: that is often the work of a harp. This beautiful instrument has many strings stretched across a tall, usually triangular frame, and the player makes music by plucking the strings with their fingers. It has been around for a very long time and appears in stories, art, and traditions from many parts of the world. You might picture angels playing it, Celtic musicians telling stories with it, or an orchestra adding a gentle, shining sound.
The word "harp" can also be used in a figurative way. To "harp on" something means to keep talking about it so much that it becomes annoying. ("My brother keeps harping on about how I borrowed his sweater.") So this word can refer both to a musical instrument and to the act of going on and on about something.
The harp is a plucked string instrument with a distinctive triangular frame. Its strings run at an angle to the soundboard and are typically made of nylon, gut, or metal. Played by plucking the strings with the fingers, harps produce a rich, resonant tone often associated with ethereal beauty and tranquility.
Historically, harps have held significant cultural importance in many societies. In places such as ancient Egypt and ancient Ireland, they were linked with status, ceremony, and storytelling. Celtic cultures in particular revere the harp, and in Ireland it became a lasting national symbol. Today, you'll find harps used in orchestras, chamber music ensembles, folk traditions, and even contemporary genres like jazz and pop. There are many different types of harps, from smaller lap harps to large pedal harps with complex mechanisms for changing pitch.
However, "harp" isn't just about the instrument. To "harp on" something is an idiom meaning to dwell on a subject persistently and often irritatingly. For example: "She's always harping on about my messy room." This usage comes from the idea of repeatedly plucking at a single string, creating a monotonous and repetitive sound.
So, whether you're captivated by its melodic sounds or frustrated by someone's relentless nagging, the word "harp" connects us to both musical artistry and everyday communication—a testament to its enduring presence in our world and language.
Examples
- 1
Musical instrument
She plays the harp in the city orchestra.
- 2
Background music
Soft harp music was coming from the next room.
- 3
Repeated complaints
My dad keeps harping on about money every time I buy something.
Pattern
harp on about + topic
keep talking about it again and again, often in an annoying way
- 4
Dwelling on mistakes
I know I made a mistake, but you do not need to harp on it all day.
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- harpnounverb
Forms
- harpspluralnounverb
- harping-ing formverbnoun
- harpedpast tenseverbnoun