gymnast
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /dʒˈɪmnɑːst/
US
- /ˈdʒɪmnəst/
Description
- athlete
- tumbler
- balance artist
A gymnast is not just someone who goes to the gym. It is an athlete trained to do movements that need strength, flexibility, balance, and control, often on equipment such as bars, beams, rings, or the floor. You might see gymnasts in competitions like the Olympics, at local meets, or practicing the sport for fun. They often look like artists in motion, because their routines mix power with careful control. The word comes from the Greek "gymnos," meaning "naked," because athletes in ancient Greece often trained without clothing.
The term "gymnast" refers to an athlete who takes part in the sport of gymnastics. This is not just about general exercise or lifting weights. It is a sport that asks for strength, agility, coordination, grace, balance, and focus. Gymnastics includes several main disciplines: artistic gymnastics, rhythmic gymnastics, trampoline, and acrobatic gymnastics. In artistic gymnastics, athletes perform on events such as the floor, vault, rings, bars, beam, and pommel horse, depending on the discipline and competition.
A gymnast usually spends years training to perform routines safely and with control. Some compete at the highest level, while others train in local clubs, schools, or for personal enjoyment. The word can describe someone doing flips and tumbling on the floor, swinging on bars, balancing on a beam, or performing other skilled movements that belong to gymnastics. You might describe Simone Biles as a great gymnast, or talk about a child who is becoming more confident through gymnastics classes. The word has roots in ancient Greece, where physical training was highly valued. So, when you hear "gymnast," think of someone who combines athletic skill, body control, and practice to do difficult movements in the sport of gymnastics.
Examples
- 1
Career dream
Her daughter wants to be a gymnast when she grows up.
- 2
Sports training
He trained as a gymnast before switching to diving.
- 3
Competition routine
The two gymnasts smiled and waved after their routine.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- gymnastnoun
Forms
- gymnastspluralnoun