grit
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /ɡrˈɪt/
US
- /ˈɡrɪt/
Description
- Determination
- Perseverance
- Resilience
- Inner toughness
Grit isn't about being naturally gifted; it's about sticking with a goal even when the path gets rocky. The word originally refers to tiny, hard particles of stone or sand, something rough and tough. In a person, grit is the inner strength, passion, and perseverance that help them overcome obstacles and keep working toward long-term goals. A marathon runner needs grit to push through exhaustion, just as an entrepreneur needs it to keep building a business after repeated setbacks. Grit isn't about being fearless; it's about facing fear and continuing anyway. Psychologist Angela Duckworth famously popularized the idea of "grit" as a quality linked to success, sometimes even more than talent.
Grit is the unique combination of passion and perseverance applied to long-term goals. It's not just about working hard in the moment; it's about having the stamina to stay the course for the long haul. While talent might give you a head start, grit is what helps you cross the finish line. It is the ability to maintain effort and interest over years, even when faced with failures, setbacks, and frustrating plateaus.
Etymologically, "grit" refers to small, hard particles of sand or stone—something rough, abrasive, and durable. Over time, the word evolved to describe a personality trait: that inner toughness and resilience that allows a person to endure difficult situations. You might say someone "has grit" if they face challenges head-on with quiet determination. This quality is also captured in the common idiom "to grit one's teeth," which means to clench your jaw and summon the resolve to deal with something painful or difficult.
Crucially, grit isn't something you're simply born with; it is cultivated through dedication, deliberate practice, and a belief in your ability to improve. It isn't just raw willpower; it is a sustained effort fueled by a deep, intrinsic interest in the work itself. A student with grit doesn't just study to pass a test; they study because they are genuinely committed to mastering the subject over time.
Ultimately, while talent might spark the initial flame of success, grit is the fuel that keeps the fire burning. It is the determination to keep going when others might give up, a quality deeply admired in athletes, artists, scientists, and anyone striving to achieve something truly meaningful.
Examples
- 1
Small particles
There was grit in my shoe after our walk on the beach.
- 2
Recovery
She showed real grit during her recovery from surgery.
- 3
Persistence
You need grit to keep going when progress is slow.
- 4
Physical reaction
He gritted his teeth and finished the last mile.
Phrase
grit your teeth
press your teeth together because of pain, anger, or effort
- 5
Forced patience
We had to grit our teeth and wait for the results.
Pattern
grit your teeth and do X
force yourself to do X when it is difficult or unpleasant
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- gritnounverb
Forms
- gritsverbnoun
- grittedpast tenseverbnoun
- gritting-ing formverbnoun