gravity
C1Pronunciation
UK
- /ɡrˈævɪti/
US
- /ˈɡrævəti/
- /ˈɡrævɪti/
Description
- pull
- force of attraction
- natural force
- seriousness
Gravity isn't just what makes apples fall from trees—it's the invisible force that holds everything together! Think about it: gravity keeps your feet on the ground, the moon orbiting Earth, and even galaxies swirling in space. It's a fundamental force of nature, pulling objects with mass toward each other. The more massive something is, the stronger its gravitational pull. That's why you don't feel pulled toward your friend as strongly as you do toward the Earth! Sometimes "gravity" describes seriousness or importance—like when someone says a situation has "a lot of gravity."
Gravity is the force that attracts any two objects with mass toward each other. It's what gives things weight and keeps us grounded on Earth. Sir Isaac Newton famously described gravity as a universal force, meaning it acts everywhere in the universe. He explained that every object exerts a gravitational pull on every other object, but the strength of this pull depends on their masses and the distance between them.
While we often experience gravity as simply "down," it's actually a three-dimensional force pulling things toward a center of mass. This is why planets orbit stars—they are constantly falling around the star due to its immense gravitational pull. Albert Einstein later refined our understanding of gravity with his theory of general relativity, describing it not just as a force but as a curvature in spacetime caused by massive objects.
Beyond physics, "gravity" is used metaphorically to describe seriousness or importance. A situation with "a lot of gravity" is one that is weighty and demands solemn attention. You might also hear that someone possesses "gravitas," a related term meaning they have a sense of dignity, seriousness, and influence.
So, whether you're thinking about falling apples, orbiting planets, or the weightiness of a life-changing decision, gravity is a powerful force shaping our universe—both literally and figuratively.
Examples
- 1
Physical force
Because of gravity, the ball dropped straight to the ground.
- 2
Space science
Gravity is weaker on the moon than it is on Earth.
- 3
Weightlessness
Astronauts have to learn how to move in zero gravity.
Phrase
zero gravity
a condition where things seem weightless
- 4
Serious situation
She didn't realize the gravity of the situation until the police arrived.
Pattern
the gravity of + situation
how serious it is
- 5
Serious presence
His voice had a quiet gravity that made the room go still.
- 6
Solemn tone
The judge spoke with gravity before announcing the sentence.
Phrase
with gravity
in a serious and solemn way
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- gravitynoun
Forms
- gravitiespluralnoun