further
A2Pronunciation
UK
- /fˈɜːðə/
US
- /ˈfɜrðər/
Description
- more
- additional
- beyond
"Further" is like adding another step to a journey. It can mean additional—like asking for further information when you need more details. It can also describe distance: "We walked further into the woods." Think of it as going beyond where you already are, whether physically or in terms of understanding. You might further your education by taking extra classes or further a conversation by asking follow-up questions. It's all about extending something—time, space, knowledge, or effort.
The word "further" is surprisingly versatile! While it often seems like a simple synonym for "more" or "additional," its meaning shifts subtly depending on how you use it. You can use it to describe distance: "Let's travel further south this winter." This usage implies going beyond a certain point, extending your journey.
But "further" also acts as a verb, meaning "to advance or promote." For example: "The company aims to further its goals through innovation." Here, it functions as an action to help those goals progress and develop. You can further a discussion by adding new points, further your career with training, or further someone's understanding with an explanation.
It's also helpful to compare "further" with "farther." "Farther" is often preferred for physical distance ("He ran farther than anyone else"), while "further" is very common for ideas like extra time, added detail, or more progress ("I need further clarification"). In everyday English, though, "further" is often used for distance too, so the line between them is not always strict.
So, whether you're talking about extending a journey, advancing an idea, or simply adding more detail—"further" signifies movement beyond the present state. It's all about taking things one step—or many steps—more.
Examples
- 1
Physical distance
We couldn't walk any further because it was getting dark.
- 2
Discussion
Let's discuss it further tomorrow.
- 3
Before continuing
Before we go any further, I need to ask a quick question.
Phrase
before we go any further
before we continue
- 4
Additional details
The company will share further details next week.
- 5
No action
No further action is needed right now.
- 6
Added harm
The argument further damaged their relationship.
- 7
Career development
She took a course to further her career.
Pattern
to further + goal/career
help it develop or succeed
- 8
Official notice
The station is closed until further notice.
Phrase
until further notice
until a new announcement is made
- 9
Strong denial
Nothing could be further from the truth.
Phrase
nothing could be further from the truth
used to say something is completely untrue
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- furtherverbadjectiveadverb
Forms
- furthering-ing formverbadjectiveadverb
- furtheredpast tenseverbadjectiveadverb
- furthersverbadjectiveadverb