foolhardiness
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /fˈuːlhɑːdɪnəs/
US
- /ˈfulˌhɑr.di.nəs/uncountableusuallynoun
Description
- Reckless daring
- rashness
- unwise bravery
Foolhardiness isn't just bravery; it's taking risks without really thinking about what could happen. Imagine a knight charging at a dragon with nothing but a wooden spoon. That is foolhardiness. It is different from real bravery because real bravery sees the danger and moves forward anyway, while foolhardiness ignores the danger or acts as if it does not matter. You might admire someone for facing a fear, but you would probably shake your head if they leaped off a cliff expecting to fly. The word usually suggests poor judgment and a strong chance of a bad result.
Foolhardiness describes behavior that is recklessly bold or rash, characterized by a disregard for danger and a lack of sensible caution. It's more than just taking risks; it's embracing them with an almost willful blindness to the potential consequences.
The word suggests a mix of foolishness and courage. While bravery often involves facing fear despite understanding the risk, foolhardiness is about acting as if there is no real risk at all, or believing you cannot be harmed when you can.
At times, the term has carried a slightly romantic sense, suggesting a spirited but reckless quality. Today, though, it is usually negative, pointing to poor decision-making and possible harm to oneself or others. You might describe climbing a dangerous mountain in a blizzard as an act of foolhardiness, or call someone's impulsive investment scheme "pure foolhardiness."
Foolhardiness is not limited to physical acts, either. It can apply to decisions in many parts of life, from money matters to love. For example: "His foolhardiness led him to trust a known con artist." It is the kind of daring that often ends badly and leaves you wondering what the person was thinking. So while courage is admirable, crossing the line into foolhardiness can be dangerous.
Examples
- 1
Physical risk
His foolhardiness became obvious when he tried to climb the cliff without any safety gear.
- 2
Misread confidence
What looked like confidence to his friends now seemed more like foolhardiness.
- 3
Business risk
The decision to expand the business so quickly bordered on foolhardiness.
Pattern
border on + quality
be very close to that quality
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- foolhardinessnoun