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first

A1
Very common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /fˈɜːst/

US

  • /ˈfɜrst/

Meanings

Adjective

  1. coming before all others in order, position, or rank

  2. most important, preferred, or highest in priority

Adverb

  1. before anything else or at the beginning

Noun

  1. the first person, thing, place, or occurrence in a series

Beyond the definition

"First" is not just about being ahead in line. It describes something that comes at the very beginning of a sequence: the first chapter of a book, the first day of school, or even your first love. Think of it as the starting point, the opening step on a journey.

It can also mean "most important," like saying something is your first priority. It can describe rank too: if you come first in a race, no one finished before you. It also appears in expressions about experience, such as doing something for the first time.

Examples

  1. 1

    Directions

    Take the first street on the left.

  2. 2

    Arrival order

    She was the first person to arrive.

  3. 3

    New job

    My first week at the new job was exhausting.

  4. 4

    Sequence

    Let's ask Anna first.

More examples
  1. 5

    Initial reaction

    At first, I thought the movie was boring.

    • Phraseat first

      in the beginning

  2. 6

    New experience

    This is my first time driving on the left.

    • Patternfirst time doing + activity

      your first experience of it

  3. 7

    New occurrence

    For the first time in months, he felt hopeful again.

    • Phrasefor the first time

      after never happening before

  4. 8

    Timing

    I'll call you first thing tomorrow.

    • Phrasefirst thing

      as early as possible

  5. 9

    Opening point

    First of all, we need to find out what went wrong.

    • Phrasefirst of all

      used to introduce the first point

  6. 10

    Priorities

    She always puts her children first.

    • Patternput + person/group + first

      treat them as most important

  7. 11

    Service order

    We're serving people on a first come, first served basis.

    • Phrasefirst come, first served

      people are helped in the order they arrive

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Do not confuse

  • at first

Used with (collocations)

  • first time
  • first place
  • first step
  • first of all

Word family

Explore

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • firstnounadjectiveadverb

Forms

  • firstspluralnounadjectiveadverb