feminize
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /fˈɛmɪnˌaɪz/
US
- /ˈfɛmɪnaɪz/Canadaverb
Description
- make more feminine
- impart female traits
- soften features
- associate with femininity
To feminize something is to make it seem more feminine or to give it traits that people connect with women or femininity. Sometimes the word is used in a physical or biological sense, such as when a body develops female characteristics. More often, it is used for appearance, style, or social change. A designer might feminize a product by giving it a softer shape or look. A person might also feminize their appearance through clothing, makeup, hairstyle, or presentation.
The word also appears in social and academic writing. There, it may describe a group, job, or trend becoming more connected with women. For example, people may talk about the feminization of a profession when more women enter it in large numbers. The term can be descriptive, but it can also carry assumptions about gender, so the tone depends a lot on context.
The word "feminize" means to give something female or feminine characteristics, or to make it appear more feminine. It can be used in both literal and figurative ways. In some contexts, it refers to physical or biological change, especially when a person, animal, or plant develops female traits. In other contexts, it refers to appearance, style, behavior, or social patterns that are seen as more closely linked to women or femininity.
Historically, "feminize" has often reflected social ideas about gender, and those ideas have not always been neutral. In some older or critical uses, the word suggested that becoming more feminine meant becoming less strong or less serious. That view is outdated, but the history of the word still affects how it can sound today. In modern use, it is often simply descriptive, though the tone still depends on who is speaking and what exactly is being described.
You will encounter this word in several distinct contexts:
Art & Design:* An artist might feminize a sculpture by prioritizing flowing lines and curves over sharp, aggressive angles. Similarly, a designer might feminize a brand's visual identity using pastel palettes and organic motifs. Biology & Agriculture:* In a scientific context, to feminize is to induce female physical characteristics in an organism, often through hormonal shifts. In agriculture, "feminized seeds" (particularly in cannabis cultivation) are treated to ensure they produce only female plants. Sociology & Economics:* The term is frequently used to describe the "feminization" of a field or issue—such as the "feminization of the workplace"—indicating a significant increase in the participation or influence of women within that sphere. Appearance & Presentation:* A person might feminize their appearance through dress, makeup, hairstyle, voice training, or other forms of self-presentation. This use is common in discussions of fashion, performance, and gender expression. Media & Character Portrayal:* In fiction, film, or visual storytelling, a creator might feminize a character by changing the character's appearance, role, styling, or manner so that the character is read as more feminine. Social Commentary:* Sometimes "feminize" is used in critiques of shifting cultural standards of masculinity, though this usage remains a point of significant debate and controversy.
Ultimately, "feminize" describes the act of making something more female-coded or more feminine in form, appearance, or association. Because ideas about femininity vary across cultures and over time, the word is often shaped by context as much as by definition.
Examples
- 1
Costume design
The costume designer feminized the uniform by adding a fitted waist and softer colors.
- 2
Marketing strategy
The marketing team tried to feminize the brand to appeal to younger female customers.
- 3
Profession demographics
Over time, the profession has become increasingly feminized.
Meaning
feminized
made up of more women than before
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- feminizeverb