exorcism
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /ˈɛksəsˌɪzəm/
US
- /ˈɛksərˌsɪzəm/
Description
- driving out evil spirits
- rite to remove a demon
- religious cleansing
Imagine an old story: a person is believed to be under the control of an evil spirit, and a religious figure performs a sacred rite to drive that spirit out. That is the heart of exorcism. It is more than a general belief in ghosts; it is a specific practice rooted in faith, meant to free someone from what is seen as demonic influence. While movies often show it in a dramatic way, these rites are serious practices in some religious traditions, such as Christianity and Islam, and similar acts appear in many cultures. You might hear about an exorcism scene in a horror film or read historical accounts of such ceremonies.
Exorcism is the ritual practice of driving out demons or other evil spirits from a person, place, or object believed to be possessed. It's a deeply rooted belief found across many cultures and religions throughout history, though its specific forms vary widely. The core idea is that an external, malevolent force has taken control – influencing thoughts, behaviors, or even physical health – and requires forceful removal through religious or spiritual means.
Historically, exorcisms were often performed by priests, shamans, or other religious figures using prayers, chants, symbolic objects (like crosses or holy water), and sometimes more dramatic methods like fasting or self-flagellation. The process is believed to be dangerous for both the possessed individual and the exorcist, requiring significant spiritual strength and preparation.
Today, while still practiced within certain faiths, exorcism is often viewed with skepticism by modern science. Mental health professionals may offer alternative explanations for behaviors sometimes attributed to possession, such as psychological disorders or trauma. However, belief in demonic possession and the need for exorcism remains strong in many communities around the world. You might encounter references to exorcism in literature (like William Peter Blatty's The Exorcist), historical accounts of religious practices, or news stories about controversial rituals. It's a practice steeped in faith, fear, and the enduring human struggle against unseen forces.
Examples
- 1
Religious ritual
The priest was called to perform an exorcism at the old farmhouse.
- 2
Church procedure
The family asked the church for an exorcism, but the church wanted doctors to examine the boy first.
- 3
Emotional release
Writing the novel was a kind of exorcism for her after years of grief.
Meaning
a kind of exorcism
something that helps someone release painful feelings
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- exorcismnoun
Forms
- exorcismspluralnoun