evolution
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /ɪvəlˈuːʃən/
US
- /ˌɛvəˈluʃən/
- /ˌɛvoʊˈluʃən/
- /ˌivəˈluʃən/
- /ˌivoʊˈluʃən/
Description
- gradual change
- development
- transformation
- growth over time
- natural change
Evolution is not just about Darwin or biology. While the term is famous for describing how living things change over millions of years, "evolution" also means a gradual process of change, growth, or development. Think of your favorite video game: it does not stay the same; it evolves with updates, new mechanics, and better graphics. Or think about how musical styles change from one generation to the next, mixing older sounds into something new.
This process can be slow and steady, like the shifting of a coastline, or faster, like the evolution of technology in the digital age. In biology, it means the change in inherited traits in a group of living things over generations. But it is also used more broadly for any gradual change in something. For example, you might say, "The company went through a major evolution in its marketing strategy to reach a younger audience."
Evolution, at its core, describes the process of change and development over time. While most famously associated with Charles Darwin's theory of biological evolution—the gradual change in the characteristics of living organisms over generations due to natural selection—the word has a much broader application in our daily language.
In biology, evolution explains how life on Earth diversified from common ancestors, adapting to different environments through processes like mutation and natural selection. This is often described as "survival of the fittest," where traits that help an organism survive and reproduce become more common in a population over time. ("The fossil record provides compelling evidence for the evolution of mammals from reptilian ancestors.")
However, "evolution" is not limited to the natural world; it can describe any gradual process of change or development. A corporation might experience an evolution in its business model as it adapts to new market demands. A musical genre like jazz underwent a significant evolution throughout the 20th century, constantly taking in new influences and instruments. Even a character in a novel may undergo an emotional evolution as they face challenges and learn from their experiences. ("The evolution of social media has dramatically changed how we communicate and consume information.")
It is important to note that while "evolution" often implies improvement or progress, this isn't always the case. In a neutral sense, it simply means things are becoming different or more complex over time. ("The evolution of the diplomatic conflict led to a fragile but necessary peace agreement.")
Whether you are discussing the origins of life, the fast-paced development of artificial intelligence, or your own personal growth, evolution is the fundamental force describing how things change, adapt, and move forward.
Examples
- 1
Biology
Scientists are still studying the evolution of birds from ancient reptiles.
- 2
Music history
The book traces the evolution of jazz over the last hundred years.
- 3
Writing style
Her writing style went through a slow evolution during college.
- 4
Business development
The company sees online sales as the next evolution of its business.
Pattern
the next evolution of + thing
the next stage in its development
- 5
Product update
The app has changed a lot, but this update feels like a natural evolution rather than a complete redesign.
- 6
Social attitudes
There has been a clear evolution in public attitudes toward remote work.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- evolutionnoun
Forms
- evolutionspluralnoun