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evolution

B2
noun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ɪvəlˈuːʃən/

US

  • /ˌɛvəˈluʃən/
  • /ˌɛvoʊˈluʃən/
  • /ˌivəˈluʃən/
  • /ˌivoʊˈluʃən/

Description

Evolution is not just about Darwin or biology. While the term is famous for describing how living things change over millions of years, "evolution" also means a gradual process of change, growth, or development. Think of your favorite video game: it does not stay the same; it evolves with updates, new mechanics, and better graphics. Or think about how musical styles change from one generation to the next, mixing older sounds into something new.

This process can be slow and steady, like the shifting of a coastline, or faster, like the evolution of technology in the digital age. In biology, it means the change in inherited traits in a group of living things over generations. But it is also used more broadly for any gradual change in something. For example, you might say, "The company went through a major evolution in its marketing strategy to reach a younger audience."

Examples

  1. 1

    Biology

    Scientists are still studying the evolution of birds from ancient reptiles.

  2. 2

    Music history

    The book traces the evolution of jazz over the last hundred years.

  3. 3

    Writing style

    Her writing style went through a slow evolution during college.

  4. 4

    Business development

    The company sees online sales as the next evolution of its business.

    • Pattern

      the next evolution of + thing

      the next stage in its development

  5. 5

    Product update

    The app has changed a lot, but this update feels like a natural evolution rather than a complete redesign.

  6. 6

    Social attitudes

    There has been a clear evolution in public attitudes toward remote work.

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • evolutionnoun

Forms

  • evolutionspluralnoun