erection
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /ɪrˈɛkʃən/
US
- /ɪˈrɛkʃən/
Description
- raising a structure
- putting something upright
- construction
- male sexual arousal
This word has two main uses. In everyday English, it often means the physical state in which a man's penis becomes firm and enlarged. In formal or technical writing, it can also mean the act of putting up something upright, such as a building, bridge, statue, or monument. Context makes the meaning clear. For example, "The crew managed the erection of the new tower" is about construction, while a medical text uses the word in the bodily sense.
The word "erection" has more than one meaning, and the right sense depends on the context. In everyday use, it most often refers to the physical state in which a man's penis becomes firm and enlarged. This is the meaning people usually think of first in casual conversation or in medical writing.
The word also has an important formal meaning: the act of building, raising, or setting something up in an upright position. In construction and historical writing, it can describe the putting up of a bridge, tower, statue, fence, or other structure. For example, "The erection of the monument took several days and required a crane." Here, the word simply refers to the process of placing something large into position.
By extension, it can also refer to setting up something less physical, such as a barrier or a formal system, though this use is less common today. Older or more formal texts may speak of the erection of institutions, walls, or trade barriers.
Because the sexual meaning is so common now, writers often choose words like "construction," "assembly," or "installation" when they want to avoid confusion. Even so, "erection" is still a correct and useful word in the right formal context, especially when something is being raised, built, or set upright.
Examples
- 1
Physical reaction
He woke up with an erection and waited for it to go away.
- 2
Sexual function
Stress can make it hard to get or keep an erection.
Phrase
get or keep an erection
become or stay sexually hard
- 3
Medical concern
He saw a doctor because he could not maintain an erection during sex.
Phrase
maintain an erection
keep it for enough time
- 4
Medication risk
The leaflet says the drug may cause a painful erection that lasts for hours.
- 5
Formal construction
The ceremony marked the erection of a new statue in the square.
Pattern
the erection of + structure/object
the formal building or putting up of it
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- erectionnoun
Forms
- erectionspluralnoun