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envy

A2
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ˈɛnvi/

US

  • /ˈɛnvi/

Meanings

Noun

  1. an unhappy desire for what someone else has

  2. a person or thing that others envy

Verb

  1. to feel envy toward someone or something

Beyond the definition

Envy is not just wanting something someone else has. It also carries a bitter feeling because they have it and you do not. You might admire your friend's new car, but if you secretly wish it were yours and feel upset about it, that is envy. Unlike jealousy, which is often about the fear of losing something you already have, envy is about wanting what belongs to someone else or wishing you had their good qualities, success, or luck. You can also use it as a verb: if you envy someone, you wish you had what they have.

Examples

  1. 1

    Promotion news

    She felt a moment of envy when her friend announced the promotion.

  2. 2

    Vacation photos

    He looked at their vacation photos with envy.

  3. 3

    Family comparison

    As a teenager, I envied my brother's confidence.

  4. 4

    Difficult work

    I don't envy anyone who has to work night shifts every week.

More examples
  1. 5

    Admired possession

    Their little balcony garden is the envy of the whole building.

    • Phrasebe the envy of

      make other people wish they had the same thing

  2. 6

    Strong feeling

    He was green with envy when he saw her front-row concert tickets.

    • Phrasegreen with envy

      feeling envy very strongly

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

  • green-eyed

Contrast

Do not confuse

Used with (collocations)

  • feel envy
  • a twinge of envy
  • green with envy

Word family

Explore

  • status anxiety
  • schadenfreude

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • envynounverb

Forms

  • enviedpast tenseverbnoun
  • enviesverbnoun
  • envying-ing formverbnoun