WordGarden.ioelocution
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /ɪləkjˈuːʃən/
US
- /ˌɛləkˈjuʃən/
Meanings
Noun
clear and expressive public speaking
Beyond the definition
Elocution isn't just what you say, but how you say it. Think of a speaker who holds your attention not only with good ideas, but with a clear, well-shaped voice. That's elocution in action. In the past, it was taught as a formal skill, especially to actors and public speakers, so they could speak clearly and deliver their words with style. A person with good elocution doesn't mumble or rush; they say each word clearly and with purpose. While it is less often taught as a separate subject today, its main ideas—clarity, projection, and expression—still matter a lot in effective speaking. Think of how a skilled actor delivers Shakespeare on stage: that is strong elocution.
Elocution refers to the skill of clear and expressive speech, especially in formal settings like public speaking or acting. It's more than just pronunciation; it encompasses rhythm, tone, inflection, and the overall art of delivering a message effectively.
The word comes from the Latin eloqui, meaning "to speak out." In the 18th and 19th centuries, elocution was considered an essential skill for anyone in a public role—lawyers, politicians, teachers, and actors all received training to perfect their delivery. They focused on precise articulation, proper breathing techniques, and dramatic emphasis. Think of it as a Victorian-era version of speech coaching!
Today, while the formal study of elocution is less common, its principles remain relevant. A speaker with good elocution can captivate an audience, convey complex ideas clearly, and build trust through confident delivery. It's about using your voice as an instrument to enhance your message.
You might hear it used when discussing actors who have a particularly strong vocal presence ("Her elocution is impeccable"), or in historical contexts relating to the art of rhetoric. It can also subtly imply a certain formality or refinement in speech. For example, someone with a very precise and deliberate speaking style might be described as having "old-fashioned elocution."
So, while we don't often study elocution anymore, appreciating it means recognizing the power of skillful speech to inform, persuade, and inspire.
Examples
- 1
Stage performance
The actor's precise elocution made every word easy to catch from the back row.
- 2
Speech lessons
She took elocution lessons as a child before going on the radio.
- Phraseelocution lessons
classes in clear, polished speaking
- 3
Debate judging
The judges praised his elocution, but they were not convinced by his argument.
See also
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- elocutionnoun