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earnest

B1
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ˈɜːnəst/

US

  • /ˈɜrnɪst/

Meanings

Adjective

  1. serious, sincere, and deeply meant

Noun

  1. serious and sincere intent

  2. money paid as a pledge to complete a deal

Beyond the definition

An earnest person is not joking around; they truly mean what they say. Think of a child asking for a cookie with all their heart. The feeling is real and sincere. The word can also describe actions or efforts. An earnest effort is not casual or half-hearted; it shows real care and determination. For example, a politician might give an earnest speech to show voters that they truly believe in what they are promising.

The word suggests deep feeling and a real intention behind a person's words or actions. If someone asks whether you are being earnest, they want to know if you are being sincere, not joking or being sarcastic.

Examples

  1. 1

    Sincere request

    He spoke in an earnest voice and asked for another chance.

  2. 2

    Workplace impression

    The new intern seemed earnest, even if she was a little nervous.

  3. 3

    Conflict resolution

    They made an earnest attempt to settle the dispute quietly.

  4. 4

    Project planning

    I know you're earnest about this project, but we still need a realistic plan.

    • Patternearnest about + topic/goal

      very serious and sincere about it

More examples
  1. 5

    Serious conversation

    What began as a joke turned into an earnest conversation about money.

  2. 6

    Full effort

    The campaign didn't start in earnest until September.

    • Phrasein earnest

      seriously, or with full energy

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • earnest effort
  • earnest appeal
  • in earnest
  • deadly earnest

Word family

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Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • earnestnounadjective