distant
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /dˈɪstənt/
US
- /ˈdɪstənt/
Description
- far away
- aloof
- remote
"Distant" can mean physically far off—like a distant star twinkling in the night sky. But it also describes emotional distance. A distant relative might live across the country, and you rarely speak to them; similarly, a friend might become distant after an argument, meaning they act withdrawn and less connected. Think of it as a gap—either in miles or in feeling.
You might describe a mountain range as "distant," visible but unreachable. You can also hear a distant siren—faint because it’s far away. Or you could say someone has a "distant look" in their eyes, suggesting they're lost in thought or emotionally unavailable. The word carries a sense of separation and lack of closeness. A distant memory is one that feels faded and far removed from the present.
The word "distant" holds a fascinating duality—it can describe physical space and emotional connection, often hinting at a lack of either. At its most basic, "distant" means far away in terms of space: "The ship was a distant speck on the horizon." This is straightforward enough; something physically remote is considered distant.
It can also describe things you sense from far away. A distant sound—distant thunder, a distant siren, distant laughter—feels faint because it’s coming from far off.
However, "distant" frequently describes relationships or feelings characterized by a lack of warmth, intimacy, or closeness. A "distant friend" isn't necessarily someone you dislike, but rather someone with whom you don't share a strong bond. They might be polite and cordial, but not truly close. Similarly, a "distant relative" is one you rarely see or interact with.
This emotional distance can also describe a person's demeanor. Someone described as "distant" may appear aloof, reserved, or emotionally unavailable—as if they are mentally or emotionally far away even when physically present. You might say, "She seemed distant and preoccupied," meaning she wasn't fully engaged in the conversation.
"Distant" can also apply to time: a "distant past" is one that feels remote and disconnected from the present day. It suggests something happened long ago and has little bearing on current events.
In a similar way, a "distant hope" or a "distant possibility" is something that doesn’t feel close at hand—either because it’s far in the future or because it seems unlikely.
So, whether referring to geography, relationships, personality, or history, "distant" always implies separation—a gap between people, places, times, or feelings. It's a word that speaks to both physical remoteness and emotional disconnection.
Examples
- 1
Landscape
We could see a distant mountain beyond the lake.
- 2
Sound
A distant siren echoed through the empty streets.
- 3
Reserved manner
She was polite but distant during the interview.
- 4
Relationship change
After the move, we gradually grew distant.
- 5
Family relation
He's a distant cousin on my mother's side.
Phrase
distant cousin
a relative, but not a close one
- 6
Future time
At that time, buying a house felt like something in the distant future.
- 7
History
The village's history stretches back into the distant past.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- distantadjective