dispose
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /dɪspˈəʊz/
US
- /dɪˈspoʊz/
Description
- get rid of
- throw away
- deal with
- settle (a matter)
- be inclined
To dispose of something means to get rid of it in a sensible way—by throwing it away, recycling it, giving it away, selling it, or otherwise removing it from your life. You might dispose of old newspapers by recycling them. You can also dispose of a problem or question by dealing with it so it's finished. Ultimately, it's about taking action so that something is no longer your concern.
Think of it like this: you dispose of things you no longer need, and you dispose of issues that won't go away. A hospital might dispose of used needles in a special container, while a homeowner might simply dispose of junk in the trash. The context matters. Sometimes it's basic cleanup; other times it involves rules, paperwork, or safety steps.
The word "dispose" carries a surprising amount of weight. While it often means to get rid of something, how you do that is key. It can range from the simple act of throwing away trash to the complex process of legally handling hazardous waste. For example: "The company had to properly dispose of the toxic chemicals."
As a verb, "dispose" typically pairs with "of" to imply taking action to deal with something unwanted. You might dispose of old clothes by donating them, or dispose of a problem by finding a definitive solution. It's about bringing a matter to an end and removing it from your possession or mind.
However, "dispose" isn't always about physical objects. In formal writing, you can dispose of a question, a complaint, or a legal case—in other words, settle it and move it along: "The judge disposed of the case." There's also an older, formal use where dispose of can mean "use up" (especially time): "She disposed of her free afternoon by reading a book." In a more formal or military context, "dispose" can also mean to arrange things in a particular order, such as a general disposing his troops for battle.
There is also a common adjectival use relating to a person's mindset. To be "disposed to" something means to be inclined or willing to do it. "He was disposed to agree with the proposal" means he was likely to accept it. While this usage is more formal, it is a vital part of the word's reach. Whether you're cleaning an attic, solving a crisis, or describing a mood, "dispose" describes the act of arrangement, inclination, or finality.
Examples
- 1
Household safety
Please dispose of the broken glass carefully.
- 2
Waste rules
You can't dispose of old batteries in the regular trash.
- 3
Medical waste
The hospital has strict rules for disposing of medical waste.
- 4
Removing doubt
The new evidence disposed of any doubt about his story.
Phrase
dispose of any doubt
remove it completely
- 5
Inclination
I'm not disposed to argue about money tonight.
Pattern
be disposed to + verb
be willing or inclined to do it
- 6
Legal decision
The judge's ruling disposed of the case before trial.
Domain
dispose of a case
finish dealing with it formally
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- disposeverb
Forms
- disposedpast tenseverb
- disposing-ing formverb
- disposesverb